Cooper v. State
453 S.W.3d 147
Ark. Ct. App.2015Background
- Cooper pled guilty on Dec. 9, 2011 to attempted possession/intent to deliver a controlled substance, possession of drug paraphernalia, and driving with a suspended license; he was placed on probation.
- The State later filed a petition to revoke probation for reporting failures, unabstained illegal-substance use, and unpaid fines/fees.
- A revocation hearing occurred on Oct. 3, 2013, after which Cooper’s probation was revoked and he was sentenced to 18 months in a regional correctional facility with 24 months’ suspended imposition of sentence.
- On Oct. 16, 2013, Cooper filed a pro se petition for appeal while still represented by trial counsel.
- Substituted counsel filed a motion to withdraw with a no-merit brief under Anders; the trial court denied the withdrawal and ordered rebriefing.
- The court directed that Cooper’s pro se points be served on the Attorney General pursuant to Rule 4-3(k)(3) for a responsive brief; it discussed the Anders framework and noted omissions in the brief.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether withdrawal under Anders was proper. | Cooper's counsel argued withdrawal under Anders due to lack of merit. | State argued the Anders framework was not properly satisfied due to omissions. | Denied withdrawal; rebriefing ordered. |
| Whether the court correctly applied Rule 4-3(k)(1) and (3) in assessing the no-merit brief. | Cooper's counsel complied with no-merit brief procedures; otherwise proper guidance should follow. | The brief failed to identify all adverse rulings and to invoke Anders/Rule 4-3(k) explicitly. | Court held that the brief did not clearly identify all adverse rulings and denied withdrawal; directed rebriefing and service to AG. |
Key Cases Cited
- Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (U.S. 1967) (no-merit brief framework; counsel must provide record references and argument for any potential merit)
