140 So. 3d 1
La. Ct. App.2013Background
- Cooper, chief engineer aboard the tug Robert J. Bouchard, suffered extensive third-degree burns from an engine explosion caused by a failed engine.
- The failed engine had been overhauled and serviced by MSI using remanufactured WRI parts, with MSI work occurring in April and November 2004 (the latter three months before the explosion).
- Bouchard sued MSI, Bouchard Coastwise Management Corp., and WRI; WRI's claims were dismissed with prejudice; trial yielded a verdict for Cooper against MSI and Bouchard for $7,248,935, with Bouchard prevailing on a cross-claim against MSI.
- Jury found MSI and Bouchard 50% jointly liable for Cooper’s damages; plaintiffs cross-appealed MSI’s issues; MSI and Bouchard appealed the judgment; the trial court’s related maintenance and cure payments were undisputed.
- The appellate court affirmed in part, reversed in part, and rendered: upheld damages against MSI and Bouchard; reversed the maintenance-and-cure reimbursement against MSI and entered a specific recovery amount for Bouchard; overall judgment affirmed in part, reversed in part, and rendered.
- The final account and allocations showed damages against MSI and Bouchard, with a separate computation of maintenance and cure reimbursement totaling $623,750.53 in favor of Bouchard against MSI.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Allocation of fault between MSI and Bouchard | Cooper’s team urged equal fault (50/50) | MSI and Bouchard argued the split was not supported by the record | Affirmed 50%/50% allocation; not manifestly erroneous |
| Future medical expenses award | Award supported by life-care planning and cost calculations | Evidence was not purely medical; not proper for future medicals | Affirmed award of future medical expenses ($648,935) as reasonable and supported |
| Reimbursement of maintenance and cure | Maintenance and cure were properly paid; third-party reimbursement due | MSI contested the amount or applicability of reimbursement | Reversed; rendered judgment for Bouchard against MSI for $623,750.53 reimbursement of maintenance and cure |
Key Cases Cited
- Hall v. Folger Coffee Co., 874 So.2d 90 (La. 2004) (manifest error standard for factual findings on appeal)
- Stobart v. State, 617 So.2d 880 (La.1993) (poll of permissible views; defer to fact-finder if reasonable)
- Green v. K-Mart Corp., 874 So.2d 838 (La.2004) (weight given to expert testimony within trial court’s discretion)
- Lirette v. State Farm, Ins. Co., 563 So.2d 850 (La.1990) (testimony of experts and reliance on facts within its scope)
- Robin v. Allstate, 889 So.2d 450 (La. App. 3 Cir. 2004) (future medicals admissibility where medical care is obvious and necessary)
- Youn v. Maritime Overseas Corp., 623 So.2d 1257 (La. 1993) (Damages awarding discretion of the jury)
