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Combs v. Astrue
4:10-cv-00825
W.D. Mo.
Dec 19, 2011
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Background

  • Plaintiff William Combs, Jr. appeals SSA denial of SSI and SSDI (Final Decision review under 42 U.S.C. §§ 1383(c)(3), 405(g)).
  • ALJ found not disabled after evaluating credibility, RFC, and vocational expert input.
  • Plaintiff testified to neck/back pain, numbness, poor sleep, limited dexterity, and difficulty with standing, walking, and lifting.
  • Plaintiff had prior work as truck driver, street sweeper, and pizza place worker; surgeries include cervical fusion and lumbar laminectomy.
  • Treating records show multiple surgeries, extensive therapy history, edema/carpal tunnel issues, and nerve condition; however, objective findings led to RFC for sedentary work with limitations.
  • Court affirms the ALJ, concluding substantial evidence supports the non-disability finding and RFC restrictions.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
RFC adequately identified and supported? Combs argues RFC too restrictive or not adequately supported by record. ALJ properly considered credible evidence and vocational input. RFC supported by substantial evidence.
Credibility determination under Polaski framework? ALJ improperly discounted credible pain complaints. ALJ explained credibility assessment with Polaski factors. ALJ appropriately articulated credibility findings.
Record development sufficient to determine disability? Record needed further development given numerous surgeries. Record adequate; expert testimony and medical records support RFC. Record adequate; no obligation for further development.
Did vocational expert support available work within RFC? Combs could perform more strenuous work despite limitations. VE identified sedentary unskilled jobs compatible with RFC. Yes, VE-supported sedentary work within RFC.

Key Cases Cited

  • Bowman v. Barnhart, 310 F.3d 1080 (8th Cir. 2002) (Polaski factors and credibility require explicit ALJ articulation)
  • Lowe v. Apfel, 226 F.3d 969 (8th Cir. 2000) (express credibility determination required)
  • Pearsall v. Massanari, 274 F.3d 1211 (8th Cir. 2001) (RFC based on all relevant evidence, medical and nonmedical)
  • McKinney v. Apfel, 228 F.3d 860 (8th Cir. 2000) (RFC must consider all relevant credible evidence)
  • Dukes v. Barnhart, 436 F.3d 923 (8th Cir. 2006) (substantial evidence review of disability denial)
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Case Details

Case Name: Combs v. Astrue
Court Name: District Court, W.D. Missouri
Date Published: Dec 19, 2011
Docket Number: 4:10-cv-00825
Court Abbreviation: W.D. Mo.