Com. v. Streeter, C.
Com. v. Streeter, C. No. 3092 EDA 2016
Pa. Super. Ct.Jul 31, 2017Background
- In November 2015 Kathleen Ferrigno reported five unauthorized Lowe’s charges totaling $713.69; surveillance showed her housemate Carl Streeter made the purchases using her credit card.
- Streeter was charged with one count of access device fraud (18 Pa.C.S.A. § 4106(a)(1)).
- On June 30, 2016 Streeter pled guilty to third-degree felony access device fraud and the trial court sentenced him to 3½ to 7 years (the statutory maximum), above the sentencing guidelines’ aggravated range.
- The court ordered restitution to Ferrigno and Lowe’s and initially denied most of Streeter’s motion to modify sentence, but adjusted the RRRI minimum to 35 months.
- Streeter appealed, arguing the upward deviation was an abuse of discretion and the court failed to state adequate reasons for departing above the aggravated guideline range.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether trial court abused discretion by imposing a sentence above the aggravated guideline range without adequate reasons | Streeter: sentence was excessive, deviated above aggravated range without legally sufficient on-the-record reasons | Commonwealth: trial court explained reasons (victimization of disabled victim, recidivism, lack of rehabilitation, public protection) and complied with statutory sentencing framework | Held: No abuse of discretion; court provided contemporaneous, adequate reasons for upward deviation |
| Whether sentence was manifestly excessive considering protection of public, victim/community gravity, and defendant’s rehabilitative needs | Streeter: court failed to weigh statutory sentencing factors and imposed unjust sentence | Commonwealth: court considered mental health, substance abuse, prior prison term, impact on victim/children, and need for longer term for rehabilitation and deterrence | Held: No; sentencing court considered relevant factors and articulated factual basis for departure |
Key Cases Cited
- Moury v. Commonwealth, 992 A.2d 162 (Pa. Super. 2010) (defines when a substantial question exists for discretionary-sentencing review)
- Booze v. Commonwealth, 953 A.2d 1263 (Pa. Super. 2008) (holding that failure to state adequate reasons for aggravated-range sentence raises a substantial question)
- Bowen v. Commonwealth, 55 A.3d 1254 (Pa. Super. 2012) (requires contemporaneous on-the-record statement when departing from guidelines and explains permissible grounds for deviation)
- Mastromarino v. Commonwealth, 2 A.3d 581 (Pa. Super. 2010) (standard of review for sentencing; abuse of discretion defined)
