Com. v. McNamee, A.
2374 EDA 2015
| Pa. Super. Ct. | Dec 23, 2016Background
- Victim and Albert McNamee had an on/off romantic relationship; after reconciling in Jan. 2011 McNamee stayed at her home while recovering from surgery.
- McNamee accessed the victim’s phone and computer (Spyware/Web Watcher found), and the victim recovered her phone from McNamee’s home during a warrant search.
- On March 5, 2011 McNamee confronted the victim at her home, kicked in her bedroom door, cut the landline wiring, assaulted her repeatedly (punching, choking, hair-pulling), and twice raped her; the victim’s son intervened and called police.
- Medical records, photographs, and testimony from the victim’s sons corroborated the victim’s account; McNamee admitted using Spyware and claimed sex was consensual with an intoxicated victim.
- A jury convicted McNamee of rape, aggravated assault, unlawful restraint, and theft; court sentenced him to an aggregate 13 to 26 years’ imprisonment.
- McNamee appealed, raising sufficiency challenges to aggravated assault and rape convictions and contesting the discretionary aspects of his sentence.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of evidence for aggravated assault | Commonwealth: victim’s testimony and corroborating evidence establish attempt/intent to cause serious bodily injury | McNamee: injuries did not amount to serious bodily injury or intent to cause same | Affirmed — victim’s testimony and corroboration supported finding of attempt/intent and aggravated assault conviction |
| Sufficiency of evidence for rape | Commonwealth: victim’s uncorroborated testimony was sufficient to prove forcible compulsion | McNamee: victim’s testimony insufficiently detailed to show forcible compulsion | Affirmed — victim’s testimony supported rape conviction; uncorroborated testimony can suffice |
| Discretionary aspects of sentence | Commonwealth: sentence within guidelines and appropriately considered PSR, mitigation, and victim impact | McNamee: sentence manifestly excessive given first offense and mitigation evidence | Affirmed — claim did not raise substantial question; court considered relevant factors and sentence was within ranges |
Key Cases Cited
- Commonwealth v. Sullivan, 820 A.2d 795 (Pa. Super.) (standard for sufficiency review)
- Commonwealth v. Martuscelli, 54 A.3d 940 (Pa. Super.) (intent to cause serious bodily injury may be shown by surrounding circumstances)
- Commonwealth v. Caterino, 678 A.2d 389 (Pa. Super.) (intent shown by circumstances for aggravated assault)
- Commonwealth v. Castlehun, 889 A.2d 1228 (Pa. Super.) (uncorroborated testimony of complaining witness can support sexual offense conviction)
- Commonwealth v. Davis, 650 A.2d 452 (Pa. Super.) (same principle for sexual assault convictions)
- Commonwealth v. Disalvo, 70 A.3d 900 (Pa. Super.) (inadequate consideration of mitigating factors does not generally present a substantial question)
- Commonwealth v. Tuladziecki, 522 A.2d 17 (Pa. 1987) (notice of appeal plus Rule 2119(f) statement functions as petition for discretionary review of sentence)
- Commonwealth v. Gambal, 561 A.2d 710 (Pa. 1989) (procedural guidance on discretionary sentencing appeals)
