Com. v. Bundy, K.
Com. v. Bundy, K. No. 1419 WDA 2016
| Pa. Super. Ct. | May 30, 2017Background
- On March 17, 2015, Kaream S. Bundy pleaded guilty pursuant to a negotiated plea to three counts of possession with intent to deliver; on April 8, 2015 he received an aggregate sentence of 42 to 108 months. No direct appeal was filed.
- On August 21, 2015 Bundy timely filed a pro se PCRA petition seeking to withdraw his guilty plea; counsel was later appointed and an amended petition filed.
- The PCRA court held an evidentiary hearing on August 30, 2016 and denied relief by order and opinion entered September 1, 2016. Bundy timely appealed.
- Bundy’s sole claim was ineffective assistance of counsel: trial counsel allegedly failed to request discovery before Bundy entered the negotiated plea, preventing a knowing and voluntary plea.
- At the PCRA hearing, trial counsel (Arthur McQuillan) did not testify; PCRA counsel asked to continue to subpoena him but Bundy declined the continuance and proceeded without his testimony.
- The PCRA court dismissed the petition because Bundy failed to establish that counsel lacked a reasonable basis for not requesting discovery; this appeal affirms that dismissal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether trial counsel was ineffective for not requesting discovery before a negotiated guilty plea | Bundy: counsel’s failure to request discovery deprived him of the information needed to enter a knowing, voluntary plea | Commonwealth: Bundy failed to elicit trial counsel’s testimony at the PCRA hearing to show counsel lacked a reasonable basis; absence of such testimony is fatal to the claim | Court: Affirmed—Bundy failed to meet his burden because he did not present counsel’s testimony to show lack of reasonable basis or prejudice |
Key Cases Cited
- Benner v. Commonwealth, 147 A.3d 915 (Pa. Super. 2016) (standard of review for PCRA appeals)
- Perry v. Commonwealth, 128 A.3d 1285 (Pa. Super. 2015) (PCRA review principles)
- Martin v. Commonwealth, 5 A.3d 177 (Pa. 2010) (three-prong test for ineffective assistance)
- Koehler v. Commonwealth, 36 A.3d 121 (Pa. 2012) (failure to elicit trial counsel testimony at PCRA hearing is fatal to ineffectiveness claim)
- Lesko v. Commonwealth, 15 A.3d 345 (Pa. 2011) (trial strategy decisions require counsel testimony to rebut ineffectiveness claim)
- Puksar v. Commonwealth, 951 A.2d 267 (Pa. 2008) (importance of questioning trial counsel at PCRA hearing)
- Ervin v. Commonwealth, 766 A.2d 859 (Pa. Super. 2000) (rejecting claim where PCRA petitioner did not question counsel about strategy)
- Cam Ly v. Commonwealth, 980 A.2d 61 (Pa. 2009) (failure to satisfy one prong of ineffectiveness test requires rejection)
