Com. v. Anderson, J.
Com. v. Anderson, J. No. 1145 WDA 2016
Pa. Super. Ct.Jun 29, 2017Background
- On Oct. 1–2, 2015, an armed robbery occurred at the Avalon Hotel; the robber wore a blue hooded sweatshirt and a scarf and demanded cash with a knife.
- Dawn Keister, the front-desk attendant, immediately identified the robber as Jeffrey Anderson, a former Avalon employee she had known and had seen two days earlier wearing a blue hoodie.
- Keister identified Anderson in a photo lineup; surveillance/photograph evidence showed Anderson in a blue hooded sweatshirt at a Walmart two days before the robbery.
- Detective testimony recorded Anderson admitting he had been to the Avalon on the night of the incident.
- A jury convicted Anderson of robbery, theft by unlawful taking, receiving stolen property, simple assault, and possessing an instrument of crime; he was sentenced to 40–120 months’ imprisonment plus five years’ probation.
- Appellate counsel filed an Anders brief; the sole appellate claim was that the verdict was against the weight of the evidence. Counsel sought to withdraw; the Superior Court conducted independent review.
Issues
| Issue | Appellant's Argument | Commonwealth's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the verdict was against the weight of the evidence such that a new trial is required | Anderson argued the verdict shocked the conscience and was against the weight of the evidence | Commonwealth relied on Keister’s immediate identification, photo ID, Walmart photo, and Anderson’s admission he visited the Avalon | Court held the weight claim is meritless; the verdict did not shock the conscience and affirmed the judgment; counsel’s Anders withdrawal granted |
Key Cases Cited
- Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (U.S. 1967) (framework for counsel withdrawing where appeal is frivolous)
- Commonwealth v. Santiago, 978 A.2d 349 (Pa. 2009) (Santiago procedures for Anders brief in Pennsylvania)
- Commonwealth v. Stokes, 78 A.3d 644 (Pa. 2013) (standard for when verdict is against the weight of the evidence)
- Commonwealth v. Widmer, 744 A.2d 745 (Pa. 2000) (clarifying weight-of-the-evidence standard)
- Commonwealth v. Rojas, 874 A.2d 638 (Pa. Super. 2005) (appellate independent review after Anders brief)
