Collins v. Collins
345 S.W.3d 644
Tex. App.2011Background
- Jeffrey and Debra Collins married in 1974 and accumulated substantial marital assets.
- Husband fled to Europe and, with Wife, created Liechtenstein entities Royman Foundation, Silverado Foundation, and Profunda Etablissement, funded with marital assets.
- Husband pleaded to federal charges in 1997; Asset Distribution Agreement allocated $3 million to the DOJ and $3 million to others, including Wife and relatives.
- Husband refused to authorize distribution of Liechtenstein assets for years; Wife funded family support relying on other assets during divorce proceedings.
- In 2006 the government seized $6 million; the DOJ settled, releasing $3 million to satisfy the previous agreement and abandoning claims to the Liechtenstein safe-deposit assets.
- A July 6, 2007 written settlement among Husband, Wife, and Liechtenstein entities purportedly divided $3 million and included waivers by Wife of certain interests.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the July 6, 2007 agreement is a valid Rule 11 agreement | Collins argues the agreement is a valid Rule 11 instrument. | Collins contends the agreement should be enforced; Wife disputes its effect on property. | The agreement is valid under Rule 11. |
| Whether the safe deposit box assets were marital property | Wife contends they were community assets subject to division. | Husband asserts assets belonged to Liechtenstein entity Profunda, not the marital estate. | Assets were not part of the marital estate; trial court erred in dividing them. |
| Whether Wife retained any interest in Profunda, Silverado, or Royman post-settlement | Wife argues settlement affected her interests; the presumption favors community property. | Wife irrevocably waived claims against Profunda and waived beneficial interests in Silverado and Royman; founder's rights not waived. | Wife waived claims against Profunda and was not entitled to 50% founder's/beneficial rights in Silverado and Royman; trial court erred to order such divisions. |
| Whether the trial court’s property division, based on invalid/unsupported rulings, requires remand of the entire community estate | The court’s errors tainted the entire division, necessitating remand of the whole estate. | Not explicitly argued; emphasis on honoring Rule 11 agreement. | Because improper assets were divided, remand of the entire community estate is required. |
Key Cases Cited
- Vallone v. Vallone, 644 S.W.2d 455 (Tex. 1982) (assets of a third party not part of marital estate unless alter ego)
- McKnight v. McKnight, 543 S.W.2d 863 (Tex. 1976) (court may only divide spouses' partnership interests, not specific property)
- Heritage Res., Inc. v. NationsBank, 939 S.W.2d 118 (Tex. 1996) (parties contract to give effect to clauses; each clause should have effect)
- Jacobs v. Jacobs, 687 S.W.2d 731 (Tex. 1985) (remand of entire community estate when error affects division)
- Coker v. Coker, 650 S.W.2d 391 (Tex. 1983) (interpret contract by giving effect to whole instrument)
