449 B.R. 79
9th Cir. BAP2011Background
- Ameriquest Mortgage funded $280,000 to Clinton in 2005 secured by a deed of trust on her Gig Harbor home; no payments since August 2008.
- Clinton filed a voluntary Chapter 11 in October 2009, later converted to Chapter 7 by court order dated November 18, 2009.
- Deutsche Bank, as trustee, moved for relief from stay on April 7, 2010, supported by a Ginkel affidavit and note/deed of trust documents including an allonge.
- Clinton argued in May–June 2010 that Deutsche lacked standing and there was no equity; she claimed the allonge was not part of the original note and Deutsche was not real party in interest.
- The bankruptcy court held a stay-relief hearing on June 9, 2010; Clinton did not appear; the court granted relief from stay on June 16, 2010.
- Clinton moved for reconsideration; the court denied it on July 13, 2010; she appeals to the BAP.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standings and evidentiary support for stay relief | Clinton argues Deutsche lacked standing and evidence; there is no equity in the property. | Deutsche provided note, allonge, and deed of trust showing a real interest; equity is not necessary for relief. | Affirmed; record deficient, cannot review standing/evidence; no transcript means no proper review. |
| Adequacy of the appellate record when no transcript is provided | Debtor contends cancellations/arguments were not adequately memorialized in the record. | Standard of review requires a transcript to assess oral ruling and findings. | Affirmed; without transcript, the panel cannot review the stay-relief ruling meaningfully. |
| Rule 9023 reconsideration standard after denial of stay relief | Debtor claimed new arguments or errors warrant reconsideration due to standing issues. | No newly discovered evidence or clear error shown; arguments insufficient for reconsideration. | Affirmed; reversal on reconsideration not warranted. |
Key Cases Cited
- Morrissey v. Stuteville (In re Morrissey), 349 F.3d 1187 (9th Cir. 2003) (absence of transcript supports summary affirmance in absence of record)
- Kyle v. Dye (In re Kyle), 317 B.R. 390 (9th Cir. BAP 2004) (transcript requirements for appellate review)
- Ta Chong Bank Ltd. v. Hitachi High Techs. Am., Inc., 610 F.3d 1063 (9th Cir. 2010) (abuse-of-discretion review standard for denial/alteration of judgments)
- United States v. Hinkson, 585 F.3d 1247 (9th Cir. 2009) (de novo legal standard with abuse-of-discretion for factual application)
- McCarthy v. Prince (In re McCarthy), 230 B.R. 414 (9th Cir. BAP 1999) (mandatory transcript and findings on appeal (Rule 8006))
- In re E.R. Fegert, Inc., 887 F.2d 955 (9th Cir. 1989) (judicial notice of underlying bankruptcy records; hearing dates)
- Zurich Am. Ins. Co. v. Int'l Fibercom, Inc., 503 F.3d 933 (9th Cir. 2007) (evidentiary hearing discretionary; abuse of discretion standard)
- O'Rourke v. Seaboard Surety Co. (In re E.R. Fegert, Inc.), 887 F.2d 955 (9th Cir. 1989) (judicial notice of underlying bankruptcy records)
