385 So.3d 1034
Fla.2024Background
- Kevin Askew resigned from the Florida Department of Children and Families (DCF) after being accused of accessing files for personal reasons.
- He sued DCF for unlawful constructive termination based on disability and gender under the Florida Civil Rights Act.
- A jury found in Askew's favor, but the First District Court of Appeal reversed the decision, granting DCF a directed verdict.
- After Kevin Askew's death, Christine Askew, as personal representative of his estate, was substituted as petitioner.
- Christine Askew sought Florida Supreme Court review, claiming the First District misapplied precedent from the Third District.
- The Florida Supreme Court considered whether it had conflict jurisdiction to review the First District's decision based on alleged "misapplication" of precedent.
Issues
| Issue | Askew's Argument | DCF's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the Supreme Court has conflict jurisdiction based solely on misapplication of precedent | Misapplication of precedent creates conflict jurisdiction | No express and direct conflict as required | No conflict jurisdiction under misapplication alone |
Key Cases Cited
- Florida Department of Children & Families v. Askew, 365 So. 3d 1211 (Fla. 1st DCA 2023) (underlying appellate decision reversing jury verdict)
- City of Miami v. Kory, 394 So. 2d 494 (Fla. 3d DCA 1981) (alleged conflict case on constructive termination)
- Gibson v. Avis Rent-A-Car System, Inc., 386 So. 2d 520 (Fla. 1980) (prior support for misapplication jurisdiction)
- Advanced Chiropractic & Rehabilitation Ctr. Corp. v. United Auto. Ins. Co., 140 So. 3d 529 (Fla. 2014) (misapplication as potential grounds for jurisdiction)
- Kartsonis v. State, 319 So. 3d 622 (Fla. 2021) (reaffirmed narrow conflict jurisdiction centered on direct and express conflict)
- Nielsen v. City of Sarasota, 117 So. 2d 731 (Fla. 1960) (set out "real, live and vital conflict" standard for review)
