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Chisem v. Younger Enterprises, LLC
114 So. 3d 620
La. Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Plaintiff injured when a Firestone garage door abruptly stopped, causing glass to fall on him.
  • Plaintiff named Clopay Building Products, Younger Enterprises, A Door-Works, and others as defendants.
  • A Door-Works moved for summary judgment, arguing it was only an inspector for Clopay and not liable for repairs.
  • Trial court granted summary judgment in favor of A Door-Works; plaintiff and others appealed.
  • Appellate review focused on whether A Door-Works owed a duty and whether summary judgment was proper under La. Code Civ. Proc. Art. 966.
  • Evidence showed A Door-Works contracted with Clopay, performed an initial repair, provided a four-page repair estimate, and did not receive authorization to repair; no evidence of a direct duty to the plaintiff.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether A Door-Works owed a duty to the plaintiff Pltff asserts duty through installer role and notice of hazards A Door-Works had no duty to Firestone employees; contract with Clopay and no direct duty to plaintiff No duty shown; summary judgment affirmed
Whether there is genuine issue of material fact to defeat summary judgment Disputed facts about notice of hazards and Clopay’s awareness Record shows no direct duty or sufficient link to plaintiff; material facts not in dispute No genuine issue; judgment proper
Whether the trial court correctly applied Article 966(C)(2) burden-shifting standard Adverse party failed to prove absence of duty or causation Movant showed absence of essential elements; adverse party failed to produce sufficient proof Correct application; burden shift satisfied by movant

Key Cases Cited

  • Fontenot v. Patterson Ins., 23 So.3d 259 (La. 2009) (duty-risk analysis for causation and fault)
  • Smith v. Our Lady of the Lake Hosp., 639 So.2d 730 (La. 1994) (materiality of facts; definition of material fact for trials)
  • Bell v. Gold Rush Casino, 893 So.2d 969 (La.App. 3 Cir. 2005) (comparative fault and notice issues; distinguishable from case at hand)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Chisem v. Younger Enterprises, LLC
Court Name: Louisiana Court of Appeal
Date Published: Jun 5, 2013
Citation: 114 So. 3d 620
Docket Number: No. 13-87
Court Abbreviation: La. Ct. App.