Chestnut, D. v. Gardner, D.
Chestnut, D. v. Gardner, D. No. 262 MDA 2017
| Pa. Super. Ct. | Jul 31, 2017Background
- Dennis L. Chestnut (Appellant) owned C & C Tree Service and purchased liability insurance through agent David R. Gardner (Appellee) for policy period August 12, 2012–August 12, 2013.
- Chestnut alleged the policy was cancelled effective March 2013 without notice and Gardner failed to procure substitute coverage.
- A loss occurred on August 18, 2013, after the original policy period; Chestnut sued for reimbursement of the loss and business interruption resulting from obtaining replacement insurance.
- Discovery and a deposition occurred; Gardner moved for summary judgment on December 12, 2016; Chestnut filed a response on January 12, 2017 and oral argument was held January 24, 2017.
- The trial court granted summary judgment for Gardner on January 26, 2017; Chestnut appealed, arguing the court failed to consider his response and improperly decided causation as a matter of law.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court considered Chestnut's response before granting summary judgment | Trial court ignored his January 12, 2017 response and thus failed to consider the entire record | Response contained no substantive evidence to counter defendant; court afforded oral argument opportunity | Court affirmed: response was non-substantive; no error in granting summary judgment |
| Whether genuine factual issues (causation/notice) precluded summary judgment | Chestnut argued factual disputes existed about notice of cancellation and causation of loss | Gardner argued Chestnut was responsible for knowing policy terms and loss occurred after policy expiry | Court held Chestnut failed to raise material factual disputes; summary judgment proper |
Key Cases Cited
- Feleccia v. Lackawanna Coll., 156 A.3d 1200 (Pa. Super. 2017) (summary-judgment standard and de novo review)
- Greely v. W. Penn Power Co., 156 A.3d 276 (Pa. Super. 2017) (trial court must defer to supported conclusions in nonmoving party's expert report at summary judgment)
