Charlotte County v. Grant Medical Transportation, Inc.
68 So. 3d 920
Fla. Dist. Ct. App.2011Background
- Grant sued Charlotte County and Ameditrans to enjoin contract negotiations and entry of Ameditrans’ contract.
- Ameditrans won the County bid, Grant claimed Ameditrans failed to satisfy bid requirements.
- At the time of Grant’s motion for a temporary injunction, negotiations were ongoing and a contract was later finalized.
- Grant offered sparse, conclusory allegations of irreparable harm and likelihood of success on the merits.
- The trial court granted the injunction; on review, the appellate court reversed due to failure to prove all four elements and inadequate findings.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the temporary injunction was properly issued. | Grant contends irreparable harm and likelihood of success on the merits. | County and Ameditrans argue no irreparable harm, no likelihood of success, and inadequate findings. | No; injunction reversed due to failure to prove all four elements and insufficient findings. |
Key Cases Cited
- Naegele Outdoor Adver. Co. v. Naegele, 634 So.2d 750 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994) (findings must go beyond parroting four-prong test)
- Snibbe v. Napoleonic Soc'y of Am., Inc., 682 So.2d 568 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996) (four-element test must be supported with specific findings)
- Liberty County v. Baxter's Asphalt & Concrete, Inc., 421 So.2d 505 (Fla. 1982) (trial court may waive minor bid irregularities if substantial compliance exists)
- Brand v. Elliott, 610 So.2d 37 (Fla. 5th DCA 1992) (counsel argument alone is not evidence for injunction)
- Orkin Extermination Co. v. Tfank, 766 So.2d 318 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000) (evidentiary requirements for contested injunction hearings)
- Quadomain Condo. Ass'n v. Pomerantz, 341 So.2d 1041 (Fla. 4th DCA 1977) (injunctions focus on timely relief and protectable rights)
- City of Coral Springs v. Florida Nat'l Props. Inc., 340 So.2d 1271 (Fla. 4th DCA 1976) (illustrates limits on injunctions in improper contexts)
