Charles N. Peete v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)
20A03-1704-CR-807
Ind. Ct. App. Recl.Sep 6, 2017Background
- On Oct. 20, 2016, neighbor Cynthia Peters observed a man enter the Lese residence, then exit minutes later carrying a bag; she called dispatch.
- Police stopped a two-tone Chevy Avalanche leaving the area; the driver, identified as Charles N. Peete, matched Peters’ description.
- Officers recovered jewelry and bags from the vehicle; the Lese victim identified the items as hers.
- Peete was charged with Level 4 burglary and an habitual offender enhancement; a jury convicted him of burglary and he pled guilty to the habitual offender allegation.
- The trial court sentenced Peete to 12 years (maximum for a Level 4 felony) plus a 15-year enhancement for habitual offender status, for a total executed term of 27 years.
- Peete appealed, arguing his sentence is inappropriate in light of the nature of the offense and his character; the Court of Appeals affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Peete’s sentence is inappropriate under Ind. App. R. 7(B) | State: sentence within statutory limits and justified by Peete’s criminal history and offense circumstances | Peete: sentence excessive given the burglary’s non-violent facts and quick recovery of stolen items | Affirmed — sentence not inappropriate in light of offense and offender character |
Key Cases Cited
- King v. State, 894 N.E.2d 265 (Ind. Ct. App. 2008) (appellate review not whether another sentence is better but whether imposed sentence is inappropriate)
- Cardwell v. State, 895 N.E.2d 1219 (Ind. 2008) (appellate review’s role is to "leaven the outliers")
- Childress v. State, 848 N.E.2d 1073 (Ind. 2006) (defendant bears burden to show sentence is inappropriate)
- Williams v. State, 891 N.E.2d 621 (Ind. 2008) (defendant must show inappropriateness as to both nature of offense and character)
- Anglemyer v. State, 868 N.E.2d 482 (Ind. 2007) (advisory sentence as starting point for appellate appropriateness review)
