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157 Conn.App. 201
Conn. App. Ct.
2015
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Background

  • Decedent Brian Haskell died June 25, 2007 from ventricular tachycardia while exercising at home.
  • ER on April 5, 2007 noted prior fainting with running; physician advised against physical exertion.
  • April 16–20, 2007 Hospital of St. Raphael testing; defibrillator implanted April 20, 2007.
  • Defendant Blitzer (cardiologist) treated IVT vs CPVT; started Toprol and later other meds.
  • Medical records lacked written limitations on exercise despite notes and later physician discussions.
  • Plaintiff Amy Champeau, administrator, sued in 2009; trial held 2013; verdict for defendants.
  • Court found error in jury interrogatories and proximate cause instructions; reversed and remanded for new trial.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Was the interrogatory legally correct and material to the verdict? Interrogatory was legally incorrect and misled the jury. Interrogatories conformed to the charge; any error was harmless. Reversible error; remand for new trial.
Did the causation instructions mislead the jury about proximate cause? Jury charge misled by proximate cause misstatement. Charge followed accepted standards; no reversible error. Reversible error; remand for new trial.
Should the court have preserved the error despite trial objections? Objections and written requests preserved the issue. Waiver arguments insufficient. Preservation satisfied; reversible error.

Key Cases Cited

  • Barksdale v. Harris, 30 Conn. App. 754 (1993) (conflicting proximate cause terms misled jury; remand for new trial)
  • Phelps v. Lankes, 74 Conn. App. 597 (2003) (single improper instruction not fatal; charge overall not improper (distinguishing this case))
  • Willametz v. Guida-Seibert Dairy Co., 157 Conn. 295 (1968) (interrogatories test verdict; primary purpose is material-fact testing)
  • Lin v. National Railroad Passenger Corp., 277 Conn. 1 (2006) (preservation requirement for instructional error; written request or exception required)
  • Sola v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 152 Conn. App. 732 (2014) (abuse of discretion and harm required for reversible error)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Champeau v. Blitzer
Court Name: Connecticut Appellate Court
Date Published: May 12, 2015
Citations: 157 Conn.App. 201; 115 A.3d 1126; AC36431
Docket Number: AC36431
Court Abbreviation: Conn. App. Ct.
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    Champeau v. Blitzer, 157 Conn.App. 201