Carl Hughes v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)
49A02-1604-CR-925
| Ind. Ct. App. | Mar 9, 2017Background
- In two separate causes (2545 and 22305), Hughes was charged with multiple theft- and fraud-related offenses after stealing a debit card/use and after being caught breaking into vehicles and stealing items while high on methamphetamine.
- Hughes admitted drug use motivated the thefts and had a long history of property- and drug-related convictions dating to his juvenile years and continuing as an adult.
- He entered drug-court diversion agreements in both cases: successful completion would result in dismissal; failure would result in conviction and standard sentencing.
- Hughes failed to complete drug court; the trial court entered convictions and imposed an aggregate 910-day sentence in the 22305 case (maximum for Level 6 felonies was 2.5 years, and the court ran counts concurrently to arrive at 910 days).
- Hughes appealed, arguing his 910-day aggregate sentence was inappropriate under Indiana Appellate Rule 7(B).
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Hughes's 910-day sentence is inappropriate under Ind. App. R. 7(B) | State argues sentence is appropriate given the crimes and Hughes’s record | Hughes argues sentence is inappropriate in light of his drug addiction and nature of offenses | Affirmed: sentence not inappropriate; trial court’s judgment stands |
Key Cases Cited
- Rutherford v. State, 866 N.E.2d 867 (Ind. Ct. App. 2007) (discusses deference and burden in Rule 7(B) review)
- Cardwell v. State, 895 N.E.2d 1219 (Ind. 2008) (directs appellate focus on aggregate sentence under Rule 7(B))
- Davidson v. State, 926 N.E.2d 1023 (Ind. 2010) (permits review of all penal consequences in Rule 7(B) review)
- Bryant v. State, 841 N.E.2d 1154 (Ind. Ct. App. 2006) (criminal history significance varies with gravity and relation to current offense)
- Wooley v. State, 716 N.E.2d 919 (Ind. 1999) (addresses weight of prior convictions in sentencing considerations)
