Cantor v. Martinez
3:24-cv-02181
S.D. Cal.May 5, 2025Background
- Joshua J. Cantor filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2241.
- The District Court denied Cantor's habeas petition and declined to issue a certificate of appealability.
- Judgment was entered and the case was closed on April 4, 2025.
- Cantor subsequently filed a motion requesting a certificate of appealability, which the court treated as a motion for reconsideration.
- Cantor did not present any new evidence, changes in law, or affidavits with his motion.
- The court considered whether its prior order should be reconsidered or amended in light of this motion.
Issues
| Issue | Cantor's Argument | Martinez's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Cantor is entitled to a certificate of appealability after denial of his habeas petition | Disagrees with the Court’s denial and believes reasonable jurists could debate the outcome | Argues no basis exists for reconsideration as no new facts or law were presented | Not entitled to certificate of appealability or reconsideration |
| Whether the motion qualifies as a valid motion for reconsideration under CivLR 7.1.i or Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e)/60(b) | Motion should be granted as Court’s decision is debatable | Motion is improper; no affidavit, new evidence, or change in law shown | Motion is improper and denied |
Key Cases Cited
- Osterneck v. Ernst & Whinney, 489 U.S. 169 (explains when a post-judgment motion is treated as a Rule 59(e) motion)
- White v. New Hampshire Dep’t of Employ’t Sec., 455 U.S. 445 (discusses scope of reconsideration under Rule 59(e))
- Carroll v. Nakatani, 342 F.3d 934 (articulates the high standard for granting reconsideration)
- Rodgers v. Watt, 722 F.2d 456 (addresses the importance of finality in judgments)
- Kona Enters., Inc. v. Est. of Bishop, 229 F.3d 877 (reaffirms Rule 59(e) reconsideration standards)
