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Burns v. Thandi
1:25-cv-05356
| S.D.N.Y. | Jun 30, 2025
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Background

  • George Burns, a prisoner in Westchester County Jail, filed a pro se civil rights complaint against a Yonkers police officer alleging constitutional violations related to his May 14, 2023 arrest and subsequent prosecution.
  • Burns requested to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP), meaning without paying court fees due to his indigency.
  • Burns has previously been found to have at least three prior federal actions dismissed for being frivolous or failing to state a claim, triggering the Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA) “three-strikes” rule under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g).
  • The PLRA restricts prisoners with three or more such dismissals from filing new federal civil actions IFP unless they show they are under imminent danger of serious physical injury.
  • The court examined Burns's complaint and found no allegation of an imminent danger existing at the time of filing.
  • As a result, the court reviewed and dismissed the complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) and denied IFP status.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Application of PLRA "three-strikes" bar Burns should be allowed to proceed IFP Plaintiff is barred from IFP under PLRA § 1915(g) Burns is barred from IFP; complaint dismissed
Imminent danger exception to PLRA bar Implied claim of danger No imminent danger alleged No imminent danger; exception does not apply
Right to file new action after dismissal Burns may refile Must pay full fees to file May file only by paying relevant fees
IFP status for appeals Should be available Should be denied under law IFP denied for any appeal; appeal not in good faith

Key Cases Cited

  • Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438 (Supreme Court decision on the standard for appeal in forma pauperis)
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Case Details

Case Name: Burns v. Thandi
Court Name: District Court, S.D. New York
Date Published: Jun 30, 2025
Docket Number: 1:25-cv-05356
Court Abbreviation: S.D.N.Y.