Bullard v. T.R. Lee Oil Company
I.C. NO. W44674.
| N.C. Indus. Comm. | Aug 1, 2011Background
- Injury date: August 6, 2009; parties under North Carolina Workers' Compensation Act.
- Employer-employee relationship existed; employer had three or more employees; EMC Insurance on risk.
- Defendants accepted the claim as compensable and paid medical expenses and temporary total disability benefits at $253.03 weekly.
- Pretrial Agreement and Form 22 wage data (with 2008-2009 earnings) were admitted; issue is Plaintiff's average weekly wage.
- Plaintiff, age 40, began as Service Tech December 15, 2008; job duties spanned propane and automotive departments; occasional automotive shop work.
- Form 22 shows winter-heavy hours with substantial variability; dispute centers on the correct method to compute average weekly wage.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appropriate method to compute average weekly wage. | Plaintiff's wage should be calculated by method that reflects seasonal and hours variability (method three). | Defendants advocate method five or incorporation of other employee wages; reliance on alternative methods is improper. | Method three governs; no use of method five or Taylor’s lower wage. |
| Credit for potential overpayment tied to Form 22 calculation. | Overpayment is not warranted; wage calculation aligns with actual earnings. | Bond v. FosterMasonry supports rejecting their method and allows credit for overpayment. | Overlap: defendants credited for overpayment; plaintiff’s average wage remains as determined. |
Key Cases Cited
- McAninch v. Buncombe County Schools, 347 N.C. 126 (N.C. 1997) (multimethod wage calculation priority; fair results guidance)
- Bond v. FosterMasonry, Inc., 139 N.C. App. 123 (N.C. App. 2000) (rejects average weekly wage via daily wage method; supports credit for overpayment)
- Conyers v. New Hanover Cty. Schools, 188 N.C. App. 253 (N.C. App. 2008) (guidance on fair and just wage calculations under §97-2(5))
