Brown v. Illinois Department of Correctional
3:13-cv-00793
S.D. Ill.Dec 27, 2017Background
- Plaintiff Perry Brown initiated this action in August 2013 by filing a motion for a preliminary injunction and TRO; the Court denied that motion and instructed Brown to file a complaint, which he never did.
- The district court entered judgment dismissing the case on September 13, 2013; the case has remained closed since then.
- Brown filed multiple post-judgment filings and three notices of appeal; the Court of Appeals dismissed at least two appeals for failure to pay filing fees and one for being untimely.
- On September 6, 2017 Brown filed a “Petition for Review” (Doc. 39) which did not request any relief and contained a mixture of prior filings and unintelligible material.
- Brown also filed a Motion to Appoint Counsel (Doc. 42) consisting largely of prior filings and no new facts showing he tried to recruit counsel, and a separate incoherent Motion (Doc. 52) alleging, in the gist, medical/medication complaints but offering no viable relief in this closed case.
- The court treated the filings as improper or deficient, struck Doc. 39, denied Doc. 42 and Doc. 52, and warned Brown against further frivolous filings in the closed case.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Doc. 39 ("Petition for Review") is a proper motion | Brown submitted Doc. 39 purporting to seek review/recall of mandate and IFP relief | Court noted Doc. 39 requests no relief and mixes unrelated materials | Doc. 39 stricken for failing to request relief under Fed. R. Civ. P. 7(b) |
| Whether counsel should be appointed (Doc. 42) | Brown sought appointment of counsel to assist with claims and appeals | Court observed Brown did not show he tried to obtain counsel and case is closed | Motion denied: Brown failed Pruitt threshold (no attempt to recruit counsel) and case is closed so appointment would be futile |
| Whether Doc. 52 states a claim or provides relief in this case | Brown alludes to medication/medical treatment and mental health issues | Court found the allegations were not previously pleaded in this action and the case is closed; filings are incoherent and lack plausible facts | Motion denied; new allegations cannot be raised in this closed case; Brown advised to file a new case if he wishes to pursue medication claims |
| Whether court should sanction continued filings in the closed case | Brown continued filing appeals and motions after final judgment and appellate dismissals | Court notes repeated, untimely, and frivolous filings waste resources | Court warned of possible sanctions (fines, contempt, filing restrictions) if vexatious filings persist |
Key Cases Cited
- Pruitt v. Mote, 503 F.3d 647 (7th Cir.) (two-part test for recruiting counsel for indigent plaintiffs)
- Farmer v. Haas, 990 F.2d 319 (7th Cir.) (standard referenced for appointing counsel inquiry)
- U.S. ex rel. Verdone v. Circuit Court for Taylor Cty., 73 F.3d 669 (7th Cir.) (court’s authority to impose sanctions for frivolous filings)
- Alexander v. United States, 121 F.3d 312 (7th Cir.) (recognition of courts’ inherent powers to curb vexatious litigation)
- Support Systems Int’l Inc. v. Mack, 45 F.3d 185 (7th Cir.) (authority on protecting courts from abusive litigation)
