833 N.W.2d 512
N.D.2013Background
- Brown received federal housing assistance in Burleigh County administered by BCHA; February 2012 BCHA terminated her benefits.
- Brown filed a notice of appeal March 9, 2012 under N.D.C.C. § 28-32-42 alleging constitutional rights violations and unfair hearing.
- BCHA moved to dismiss arguing it is not an administrative agency under the AAPA, so the district court lacks jurisdiction.
- The district court stayed the termination and enjoined adverse effects, and Brown sought an informal hearing and enforcement of the injunction.
- BCHA held an informal hearing; the hearing officer concluded the state courts lacked jurisdiction and the AAPA did not apply, and Brown’s eligibility issues could not be reinstated.
- On November 1, 2012 the district court denied Brown’s request for review; Brown appealed challenging jurisdiction and the court’s decision.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the district court had jurisdiction to review under the AAPA | Brown argues the district court has review jurisdiction under ch. 28-32. | BCHA contends it is not an administrative agency under the AAPA, so no jurisdiction. | No jurisdiction under the AAPA; district court’s orders void. |
Key Cases Cited
- Ennis v. North Dakota Dep’t of Hum. Servs., 2012 ND 185 (ND 2012) (limits judicial review under AAPA when reviewing agency decisions)
- Falcon v. Williams Cnty. Soc. Servs. Bd., 430 N.W.2d 569 (ND 1988) (county boards administering a state-supervised program subject to AAPA)
- Schmidt v. Ward Cnty. Soc. Servs. Bd., 2001 ND 169 (ND 2001) (AAPA applicability to county boards administering programs under state supervision)
- United Accounts, Inc. v. Dachtler, 100 N.W.2d 93 (ND 1959) (statutorily created public corporations are not administrative agencies unless within executive branch)
- Fradet v. City of Southwest Fargo, 59 N.W.2d 871 (ND 1953) (public corporations as agencies of the state when empowered to administer civil government)
