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Bronson Methodist Hospital v. Michigan Assigned Claims Facility
298 Mich. App. 192
| Mich. Ct. App. | 2012
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Background

  • This is a consolidation of two no-fault cases involving MACF and Progressive Insurance.
  • Progressive issued a no-fault policy to Owsiany, insuring a vehicle owned by Pillars who is an excluded driver.
  • Pillars was driving the insured vehicle when the accident occurred, and Progressive denied PIP benefits.
  • The policy includes a named-driver exclusion: excluded drivers render all liability coverage void when operating the insured vehicle.
  • At issue is whether Pillars is entitled to PIP benefits despite the exclusion and whether the security required by MCL 500.3101 was in effect.
  • The trial court granted summary disposition for MACF and Progressive; the appellate court affirms.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Do the named-driver exclusion and MCL 500.3113(b) bar PIP benefits for Pillars? Iqbal supports coverage because security exists via vehicle insurance. Exclusion voids coverage; security not in effect when excluded driver operates the vehicle. Pillars not entitled; exclusion applies; no PIP benefits.
Is Iqbal controlling or distinguishable here? Relies on Iqbal to argue vehicle security suffices. Iqbal is (factually/legally) distinguishable; the present case involves an excluded driver. Iqbal distinguished; not controlling.
Should the MACF be ordered to assign the claim to another no-fault insurer if necessary? Requests assignment to another insurer if exclusion stands. No argument or authority; issue abandoned. Issue abandoned; no assignment ordered.

Key Cases Cited

  • Iqbal v Bristol West Ins Group, 278 Mich App 31 (2008) (security linked to vehicle; Iqbal distinguished here)
  • Cruz v State Farm Mut Auto Ins Co, 466 Mich 588 (2002) (public policy and statutory interaction relevant to PIP)
  • Roberts v Farmers Ins Exch, 275 Mich App 58 (2007) (discussion of exclusions and policy language)
  • Farmers Ins Exch v Kurzmann, 257 Mich App 412 (2003) (enforce plain meaning of policy language)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Bronson Methodist Hospital v. Michigan Assigned Claims Facility
Court Name: Michigan Court of Appeals
Date Published: Aug 30, 2012
Citation: 298 Mich. App. 192
Docket Number: Docket Nos. 300035 and 300066
Court Abbreviation: Mich. Ct. App.