Bristow v. Link-Belt Cranes, LLC
5:22-cv-00307
E.D. Ky.Jul 17, 2024Background
- Rodney Bristow worked for Link-Belt Cranes, LLC from 2006 until his retirement in 2021, most recently as Production Supervisor.
- Bristow was reassigned from Bay 12 to Bay 11 due to declining performance; both positions were substantially similar in pay, duty, and status.
- During the reassignment meeting, Bristow alleged ageist remarks were made by a supervisor (use of "old dog" and "new blood").
- Bristow submitted a retirement notice shortly after and reported the age-related comments to HR for the first time; Link-Belt investigated and reprimanded the supervisor.
- Bristow refused to rescind his resignation unless the supervisor was fired; Link-Belt declined.
- Bristow sued for age discrimination under the ADEA and KCRA, and for retaliation; Link-Belt moved for summary judgment.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adverse Employment Action | Transfer was significant and humiliating, amounting to adverse action | Transfer was a lateral, not adverse, move | No adverse action; transfer was lateral |
| Constructive Discharge | Working conditions were intolerable and forced resignation | No evidence conditions were intolerable or designed to force resignation | No constructive discharge; resignation voluntary |
| Retaliation | Bristow was retaliated against after complaining about age discrimination | No adverse action following protected activity | No retaliation; essential element (adverse action) missing |
Key Cases Cited
- Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317 (summary judgment burden and standards)
- Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (summary judgment standard for "genuine" and "material" factual disputes)
- Burlington Indus., Inc. v. Ellerth, 524 U.S. 742 (defining adverse employment action)
- Yates v. Avco Corp., 819 F.2d 630 (constructive discharge standard)
- Williams v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 184 S.W.3d 492 (Kentucky Civil Rights Act interpreted consistently with federal law)
