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869 F. Supp. 2d 12
D.D.C.
2012
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Background

  • FOIA action by Brillhart against the FBI for records obtained from the internet
  • DEF released 138 pages in full and 54 pages in part from a responsive set of 192 pages
  • Redactions based on exemptions 3, 6, 7(C), 7(E) and Privacy Act exemption (j)(2)
  • Disc UTP1667 housed the relevant records and the FBI identified the locations of the material
  • Plaintiff challenged the adequacy of the FBI’s search for fantasy-story postings
  • Court grants defendant summary judgment and orders judgment in defendant’s favor

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Adequacy of the FBI’s search for records Brillhart argues search was inadequate for the fantasy-story postings FBI description shows a reasonable, complete search and location of records Search adequate; summary judgment for defendant
Proper application of exemptions Plaintiff challenges withheld material under exemptions Exemptions properly documented and non-exempt information released Exemptions properly applied; judgment for defendant
Adequacy of segregation of non-exempt material Question whether reasonably segregable non-exempt information was released FBI carefully segregated and released non-exempt material Reasonable segregation shown; no triable issue

Key Cases Cited

  • Weisburg v. United States Department of Justice, 745 F.2d 1476 (D.C. Cir. 1984) (adequacy and standard of FOIA search and deference to agency affidavits)
  • Church of Scientology of California v. Internal Revenue Service, 792 F.2d 146 (D.C. Cir. 1986) (agency bears burden to justify withholding with detailed statements)
  • Valencia-Lucena v. United States Coast Guard, 180 F.3d 321 (D.C. Cir. 1999) (close nexus inquiry for missing records; directing agency contacts)
  • Goland v. Central Intelligence Agency, 607 F.2d 339 (D.C. Cir. 1978) (agency may justify withholding with detailed Vaughn-like justifications)
  • Morley v. Central Intelligence Agency, 508 F.3d 1108 (D.C. Cir. 2007) (standard for evaluating search adequacy and declarations)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Brillhart v. Federal Bureau of Investigation
Court Name: District Court, District of Columbia
Date Published: Jun 19, 2012
Citations: 869 F. Supp. 2d 12; 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 84797; Civil Action No. 2011-0893
Docket Number: Civil Action No. 2011-0893
Court Abbreviation: D.D.C.
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