869 F. Supp. 2d 12
D.D.C.2012Background
- FOIA action by Brillhart against the FBI for records obtained from the internet
- DEF released 138 pages in full and 54 pages in part from a responsive set of 192 pages
- Redactions based on exemptions 3, 6, 7(C), 7(E) and Privacy Act exemption (j)(2)
- Disc UTP1667 housed the relevant records and the FBI identified the locations of the material
- Plaintiff challenged the adequacy of the FBI’s search for fantasy-story postings
- Court grants defendant summary judgment and orders judgment in defendant’s favor
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adequacy of the FBI’s search for records | Brillhart argues search was inadequate for the fantasy-story postings | FBI description shows a reasonable, complete search and location of records | Search adequate; summary judgment for defendant |
| Proper application of exemptions | Plaintiff challenges withheld material under exemptions | Exemptions properly documented and non-exempt information released | Exemptions properly applied; judgment for defendant |
| Adequacy of segregation of non-exempt material | Question whether reasonably segregable non-exempt information was released | FBI carefully segregated and released non-exempt material | Reasonable segregation shown; no triable issue |
Key Cases Cited
- Weisburg v. United States Department of Justice, 745 F.2d 1476 (D.C. Cir. 1984) (adequacy and standard of FOIA search and deference to agency affidavits)
- Church of Scientology of California v. Internal Revenue Service, 792 F.2d 146 (D.C. Cir. 1986) (agency bears burden to justify withholding with detailed statements)
- Valencia-Lucena v. United States Coast Guard, 180 F.3d 321 (D.C. Cir. 1999) (close nexus inquiry for missing records; directing agency contacts)
- Goland v. Central Intelligence Agency, 607 F.2d 339 (D.C. Cir. 1978) (agency may justify withholding with detailed Vaughn-like justifications)
- Morley v. Central Intelligence Agency, 508 F.3d 1108 (D.C. Cir. 2007) (standard for evaluating search adequacy and declarations)
