Brex Inc. v. Dizhe Su
C.A. No. 2022-0758-MTZ
Del. Ch.May 22, 2024Background
- Brex Inc. acquired Pry Financials, Inc., founded by Dizhe Su, with ongoing litigation (the "Beowawie Litigation") being a key disputed disclosure issue between the parties.
- Gregory Patterson, Esq. represented Pry and Su in the Beowawie Litigation and subsequently became Su’s lead counsel in this post-acquisition litigation.
- Brex contended Su did not disclose Pry's involvement in litigation during due diligence and terminated Su for cause, partly based on statements about Su’s knowledge and communication regarding the litigation.
- Brex sought to disqualify Su’s counsel (Patterson) under Delaware Lawyers’ Rules of Professional Conduct (DLRPC) 3.7(a) (lawyer as necessary witness) and 1.9 (former client conflict).
- The court had previously allowed Brex to depose Patterson, who testified he did not recall speaking to Su during the key period; Brex moved to disqualify him months after knowing the relevant facts.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Disqualification under DLRPC 3.7(a): is counsel a necessary witness? | Patterson’s testimony is central, non-cumulative, and necessary for Brex’s case-in-chief. | Patterson’s testimony is peripheral/cumulative; not necessary. | Motion denied—Patterson is not likely a necessary witness. |
| Disqualification under DLRPC 1.9: former client conflict | Patterson represented Brex (as Pry’s successor) post-merger, then switched sides. | Brex knew of conflict and delayed raising issue, causing prejudice. | Motion denied—Brex’s delay constitutes waiver. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Estate of Waters, 647 A.2d 1091 (Del. 1994) (disqualification required if attorney is a necessary witness central to contested issues; court must act sua sponte)
