BREWER v. CITY OF SEMINOLE
2014 OK 41
| Okla. | 2014Background
- Brewer was a probationary police trainee for Seminole; she was not covered by the city’s CBA but was an OPPRS member at termination.
- She was terminated involuntarily on January 4, 2012 during probation.
- She alleged she could only be discharged for cause and requested a hearing denied by Seminole.
- District Court certified three questions to the Oklahoma Supreme Court under 20 O.S.2011 §§ 1601-1611.
- The questions focused on rights under 11 O.S. 50-123(B) for probationary trainees who are OPPRS members and possibly governed by a CBA.
- The Court reformulated question 1 and answered Questions 1 and 2 negatively, declining to answer Question 3.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether 50-123(B) provides cause-based termination rights for probationary trainees who are OPPRS members. | Brewer argues she cannot be discharged except for cause as an OPPRS member. | Seminole argues 50-123(B) does not apply to probationary trainees under CBA contexts. | No; 50-123(B) does not provide such rights. |
| Whether probationary trainees have a statutory right to a hearing before the Police Pension Review Board. | Brewer seeks a post-termination hearing under 50-123(A). | No statutory right for probationary trainees to such a hearing. | No; no right to a hearing before the Board. |
Key Cases Cited
- City of Jenks v. Stone, 2014 OK 11 (OK, 2014) (probationary trainee rights under 50-123(B) not given post-termination protections)
- City of Coweta v. Doughten, 264 P.3d 135 (2011 OK Civ. App.) (discussed in relation to probationary rights and CBA)
- White v. City of Del City, 270 P.3d 205 (2012 OK Civ. App.) (addressed probationary rights under related statutes)
