Boyd ex rel. Mastin v. Nunez
135 So. 3d 114
Miss.2014Background
- In a medical malpractice suit against Dr. Nunez, Boyd alleged Payne’s expert disclosure was insufficient.
- The trial court ordered Payne to be deposed before trial; Payne became ill and could not attend.
- Boyd supplemented his expert disclosure twice; Nunez argued the supplements were insufficient.
- The trial court refused to consider the second supplementation and ruled Payne would not testify.
- A final judgment for Nunez was entered; the Court of Appeals affirmed exclusion of Payne’s testimony as a discovery sanction.
- The Mississippi Supreme Court reversed and remanded to address sanctions for Boyd’s failure to produce Payne for deposition.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sanction basis for excluding Payne | Boyd contends deposition failure, not supplementation, should be sanctioned. | Nunez asserts initial and supplemental disclosures were insufficient and sanctions appropriate. | Reversed; sanctions must be analyzed for failure to produce for deposition. |
| Correct discovery standard | The proper rule concerns failure to comply with deposition production. | The four-factor Lumpkin test governs sanctions for discovery noncompliance. | Wrong issue analyzed; remand to apply proper sanction analysis for deposition failure. |
Key Cases Cited
- Boyd ex rel. Mastin v. Nunez, 135 So.3d 122 (Miss. Ct. App. 2013) (discovery sanctions and expert disclosures in Mississippi)
- Estate of Bolden ex rel. Bolden v. Williams, 17 So.3d 1069 (Miss. 2009) (standards for discovery-related remedies)
- Mississippi Power & Light Co. v. Lumpkin, 725 So.2d 721 (Miss. 1998) (four-factor test for discovery sanctions)
- Ford Motor Co. v. Tennin, 960 So.2d 379 (Miss. 2007) (discovery sanction framework (quoting Caracci))
- Caracci v. Int’l Paper Co., 699 So.2d 546 (Miss. 1997) (context for sanctions standards)
