Boudreaux, Trustee v. Sheffield
11-03008
Bankr. S.D. Ga.Dec 14, 2012Background
- Duprees transferred Peacock Avenue to Sheffield in 2004 for Love and Affection, reserving a life estate for the Duprees.
- Duprees filed Chapter 13 in 2005, converted to Chapter 7; Scott Klosinski appointed as Chapter 7 Trustee for the Duprees.
- Sheffield filed her own Chapter 13 in 2005, later converted to Chapter 7 in 2010; Todd Boudreaux appointed as Trustee.
- Duprees received a Chapter 13 discharge in 2006; a consent order in 2007 allowed a $20,000 claim to Klosinski.
- In 2008, Sheffield and the Duprees borrowed $38,400 from Bank of Eastman, pledging Peacock Avenue as collateral to pay Sheffield’s Chapter 13 plan, without court notice.
- In 2009, Sheffield sold 1200 North Street for $21,000 without notice or court approval; Sheffield’s Chapter 13 converted to Chapter 7 in 2010 with discharge.”],
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether §363(h) sale of a co-owned property is permissible | Trustee seeks sale free of co-owners’ interests under §363(h) to benefit the estate | Co-owners’ interests and residence would be severely disadvantaged; sale not justified | Denied: burden not met; detriment to co-owners outweighs estate benefit |
| Whether the estate’s benefit from a sale outweighs the detriment to the co-owners under §363(h)(3) | Sale would significantly benefit the Sheffield estate by avoiding liens and clearing title | Detriment to elderly co-owners with no alternative housing outweighs potential estate gains | Denied: benefit not shown to outweigh detriment given occupants’ health and housing needs |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Griffin, 123 B.R. 933 (Bankr. S.D. Fla. 1991) (considers detriment to co-owners in §363(h) analysis)
- In re Gauthreaux, 206 B.R. 502 (Bankr. N.D. La. 1997) (factors including life expectancy and home suitability in 363(h) inquiry)
- In re Zeialer, 320 B.R. 362 (Bankr. N.D. Ill. 2005) (denies sale where co-owner displacement would be severe; estate benefit minimal)
