Bonds v. SAPA Extrusions, LLC
135 So. 3d 799
La. Ct. App.2014Background
- Alvin Bonds, an independent truck driver, was injured at SAPA Extrusions' facility when he fell from a load after misstepping while securing it.
- SAPA required that the aluminum be strapped and tarped, and mandated fall protection for drivers on top of loads.
- The safety protocol included netting along the trailer sides and a catwalk at the load end, which was not in place when Bonds was injured.
- SAPA representatives testified the safety measures were implemented to set a benchmark and were strictly enforced for anyone loading or working on loads.
- Bonds and his wife Betty filed suit for injuries and medical expenses, with SAPA and others facing claims for damages; SAPA moved for summary judgment asserting no duty.
- The trial court granted SAPA's summary judgment; Bonds appealed claiming SAPA owed a duty and breached it.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duty owed and breach by SAPA | Bonds: SAPA owed a duty of care under foreseeability and policy considerations. | SAPA: no legal duty owed to Bonds under the circumstances. | Duty existed; breach question for fact. |
Key Cases Cited
- Argonaut Great Cent. Ins. Co. v. Hammett, 13 So.3d 120 (La. App. 2d Cir. 2009) (summary-judgment standards; de novo review; duties and facts must be viewed in a light favorable to the nonmoves)
- Pinsonneault v. Merchants & Farmers Bank & Trust Co., 816 So.2d 270 (La. 2002) (duty-risk analysis components)
- Meany v. Meany, 639 So.2d 229 (La. 1994) (policy factors for imposing a duty)
- Carrier v. City of Amite, 50 So.3d 1247 (La. 2010) (duty determination guided by policy and facts)
- Carpenter v. Foremost Signature Ins. Co., 87 So.3d 264 (La. App. 2d Cir. 2012) (considerations in determining whether a duty exists)
