Bond Street, Ltd. v. United States
2011 WL 1398770
Ct. Intl. Trade2011Background
- This case concerns Bond Street, Ltd. v. United States with Gleason Industrial and Precision as intervenors, in the United States Court of International Trade.
- The issue is whether Commerce's Remand Results on hand trucks from China fall within the scope of the Antidumping Order.
- Bond Street challenged Commerce's on-remand finding that the Stebco Portable Slide-Flat Cart is within scope due to its ability to slide under a load.
- Bond Street argued the remand tests were improper in light of the Order's requirement that the toe plate slide under a load.
- Commerce maintained that its remand methodology tested functional capability and was supported by substantial evidence in the record.
- The court upheld Commerce's Remand Results and sustained the scope determination.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Remand Results are supported by substantial evidence. | Bond Street contends remand tests were flawed and not supported. | Government asserts Remand Results are supported by substantial evidence. | Yes; Remand Results sustained. |
| Whether tipping/tilting loads is permissible under the 'slides under' language. | Bond Street argues 'slide under' excludes tilting loads. | Remand Results hold the Order is silent on tilting and allows it. | Permissible; tilting is compatible with 'slides under' under the Order. |
| Whether the selected test loads (15/30 lb boxes and 50 lb cabinet) were appropriate. | Bond Street claims loads are too light and not representative. | Load capacity is not defined in the Order; tests used representative loads. | Appropriate; no minimum load requirement in the Order. |
| Whether Bond Street's procedural objections require reversal. | No; procedural objections did not undermine the Remand Results. |
Key Cases Cited
- Walgreen Co. v. United States, 620 F.3d 1350 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (substantial evidence standard for agency decisions under trade law)
- Suramerica de Aleaciones Laminadas, C.A. v. United States, 44 F.3d 978 (Fed. Cir. 1994) (requires considering evidence that detracts from weight of the record)
- Tak Fat Trading Co. v. United States, 396 F.3d 1378 (Fed. Cir. 2005) (language of the order controls; interpretation cannot rewrite the order)
- Duferco Steel Inc. v. United States, 296 F.3d 1087 (Fed. Cir. 2002) (limits of interpretation of antidumping orders)
- American Silicon Techs. v. United States, 261 F.3d 1371 (Fed. Cir. 2001) (substantial evidence review framework for agency decisions)
- Consolo v. Federal Maritime Commission, 383 U.S. 607 (1986) (principles of judicial review for agency actions)
