Blaylock, William B. and Elaine C. v. Holland, Thomas P. and Kimberly
396 S.W.3d 720
| Tex. App. | 2013Background
- Boundary dispute between Blaylocks and Hollands over a rear lot boundary and a disputed strip of land.
- Hollands built a chain link fence in August 1999 alleged by Blaylocks to be on or within an easement at the rear of the Blaylock property.
- Plaintiff Blaylocks sued to quiet title in 2009; Hollands counterclaimed for adverse possession.
- Trial court awarded Hollands title to the disputed strip by adverse possession after finding ten years of peaceable, adverse use.
- Before August 1999, evidence showed Hollands believed the wooden fence marked the boundary and used their yard, but no exclusive hostile possession of the strip.
- Court held the evidence insufficient to prove adverse possession for the statutory period.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the evidence supports adverse possession by Hollands | Blaylocks argue no hostile, exclusive use for ten years | Hollands contend use since 1995 showed hostility to Blaylocks' ownership | No; evidence legally insufficient. |
Key Cases Cited
- Rhodes v. Cahill, 802 S.W.2d 643 (Tex. 1990) (requires ten years of actual, hostile possession)
- Tran v. Macha, 213 S.W.3d 913 (Tex. 2006) (actual possession must demonstrate exclusive ownership)
- Ellis v. Jansing, 620 S.W.2d 569 (Tex. 1981) (intent to claim property is necessary for adverse possession)
- Masonic Bldg. Ass'n. of Houston, Inc. v. McWhorter, 177 S.W.3d 465 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist] 2005) (pre-August 1999 actions not necessarily hostile to ownership)
- Bywaters v. Gannon, 686 S.W.2d 593 (Tex. 1985) (mere occupancy without hostile intent is insufficient)
- AutoZone, Inc. v. Reyes, 272 S.W.3d 588 (Tex. 2008) (review of no-evidence standard for sufficiency)
- City of Keller v. Wilson, 168 S.W.3d 802 (Tex. 2005) (if more than scintilla, evidence supports)
- Croucher v. Croucher, 660 S.W.2d 55 (Tex. 1983) (no-evidence standard applicable to adverse findings)
