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Billie K. Hoots v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)
49A04-1611-CR-2539
| Ind. Ct. App. | May 25, 2017
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Background

  • At ~3:00 a.m. on Sept. 26, 2016, nurse Megan Ridley encountered Billie K. Hoots in the Eskenazi Hospital parking lot after he had been an ED patient earlier that night.
  • Ridley saw Hoots near her car; frightened by Hoots opening her car door, she left and called hospital security.
  • Deputy Tony Matthews found Hoots in the lot; Hoots was slow to respond, appeared dazed, and could not remember why he was there; Matthews handcuffed and searched him.
  • Deputy Zachary Dodson Miranda‑advised Hoots; Hoots stated he had been discharged and had used methamphetamine; Hoots was arrested.
  • The State charged Hoots with Unauthorized Entry into a Vehicle and Public Intoxication (Class B misdemeanors); the vehicle charge was dismissed on directed verdict, and a jury convicted Hoots of Public Intoxication.
  • Hoots appealed solely arguing insufficient evidence of intoxication and reliance on his post‑Miranda admission would implicate corpus delecti.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether evidence was sufficient to prove public intoxication by methamphetamine State: Deputies' observations and Hoots's admission supported intoxication and that his conduct alarmed Ridley Hoots: Deputies’ testimony lacked specific signs of meth intoxication; conviction rested on his post‑Miranda admission raising corpus delecti concerns Affirmed: Deputies’ training‑based observations plus Hoots’s admission provided sufficient independent evidence of intoxication

Key Cases Cited

  • Sargent v. State, 875 N.E.2d 762 (Ind. Ct. App. 2007) (standards for sufficiency review and intoxication elements under statute)
  • Woodson v. State, 966 N.E.2d 135 (Ind. Ct. App. 2012) (officer opinion based on training/experience can suffice to show intoxication)
  • Cox v. State, 774 N.E.2d 1025 (Ind. Ct. App. 2002) (appellate standard: do not reweigh evidence; consider evidence most favorable to judgment)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Billie K. Hoots v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)
Court Name: Indiana Court of Appeals
Date Published: May 25, 2017
Docket Number: 49A04-1611-CR-2539
Court Abbreviation: Ind. Ct. App.