Bienert, Miller & Katzman v. Patwardhan CA4/3
G052667
| Cal. Ct. App. | Aug 22, 2016Background
- Law Firm (Bienert, Miller & Katzman) represented Jessica Young beginning September 11, 2008; Vinod Patwardhan agreed (by separate September 15, 2008 writing) to act as third‑party payor and unconditionally guarantee payment.
- Retainer required bills to be paid on receipt and imposed late charges; Young also agreed to be responsible if Patwardhan failed to pay.
- Patwardhan defaulted almost immediately; by August 2014 his unpaid balance was $42,588.
- Law Firm sued Patwardhan for breach of contract and common counts on September 10, 2013.
- Parties stipulated that Law Firm’s representation of Young concluded on February 3, 2010; trial court held the limitations period began to run only when representation ended and awarded Law Firm $42,588.
- Court of Appeal affirmed, rejecting Patwardhan’s contention that each monthly bill started a separate four‑year limitations period.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| When does the statute of limitations for nonpayment of attorney fees accrue where a third‑party payor guaranteed payment? | Law Firm: limitations accrues when representation ends (so suit timely). | Patwardhan: each monthly bill accrues its own four‑year limitations period (most bills time‑barred). | Court: accrual occurs when representation concludes (Feb 3, 2010); judgment for Law Firm affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- Hancock v. Pico, 47 Cal. 161 (1873) (early holding that fee claims accrue at end of representation)
- Cullinan v. McColgan, 87 Cal.App. 684 (1927) (applied same limitations rule to third parties who benefit from services)
- Atchison v. Hulse, 107 Cal.App. 640 (1930) (limitations for attorney fee collection accrues at end of representation)
- E.O.C. Ord, Inc. v. Kovakovich, 200 Cal.App.3d 1194 (1988) (reaffirming accrual upon completion of services)
- Beal Bank, SSB v. Arter & Hadden, LLP, 42 Cal.4th 503 (2007) (discussing tolling while attorney continues representation and policy avoiding disruption of attorney‑client relationship)
