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138 So. 3d 237
Miss. Ct. App.
2014
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Background

  • Ondre Belton pleaded guilty in Copiah County Circuit Court on November 9, 2011, to taking possession of and taking away an automobile (car theft).
  • The State alleged Belton, an employee of Blain Companies, disabled the GPS and took a company truck on May 21, 2011, while off duty.
  • At the plea hearing the court advised Belton of the charge, the facts the State would prove, and his constitutional rights; Belton initially expressed doubt, consulted counsel, then pleaded guilty and admitted taking the truck.
  • The circuit court accepted the plea and sentenced Belton to six years in MDOC custody on the State’s recommendation.
  • Belton filed a post-conviction relief (PCR) motion on January 14, 2013, asserting invalid charges, insufficient evidence, and ineffective assistance of counsel; the circuit court denied the PCR and Belton appealed.
  • The Court of Appeals affirmed, finding the plea knowing and voluntary, sufficiency challenges waived, and ineffective-assistance claims unproven.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Validity of guilty plea Belton argued the charges were invalid and evidence insufficient State relied on plea colloquy and factual proffer supporting the charge Plea was knowingly and intelligently entered; sufficiency claim waived by valid guilty plea
Voluntariness and waiver of rights Belton implied his plea was not fully voluntary Trial court advised him of rights and gave chance to consult counsel; Belton then admitted guilt Court held waiver of constitutional rights was knowing and voluntary
Sufficiency of the evidence Belton challenged evidence supporting conviction State asserted factual basis was established at plea hearing Claim waived by valid guilty plea; issue without merit
Ineffective assistance of counsel Belton claimed counsel failed to investigate or advise defenses (supported by his affidavit) State argued defendant offered only his affidavit and failed to show prejudice or deficient performance Court applied Strickland standard and held Belton failed to prove deficient performance or prejudice; claim without merit

Key Cases Cited

  • Bell v. State, 105 So.3d 401 (Miss. Ct. App. 2012) (standard of review for PCR denials)
  • Smith v. State, 12 So.3d 563 (Miss. Ct. App. 2009) (PCR review principles)
  • Burrough v. State, 9 So.3d 368 (Miss. 2009) (requirements for valid guilty plea)
  • King v. State, 738 So.2d 240 (Miss. 1999) (voluntariness of pleas)
  • Harris v. State, 806 So.2d 1127 (Miss. 2002) (trial court duties in plea colloquy)
  • Grissom v. State, 66 So.3d 1280 (Miss. Ct. App. 2011) (guilty plea waives sufficiency challenge)
  • Watts v. State, 97 So.3d 722 (Miss. Ct. App. 2012) (affidavit-only ineffective-assistance claims are insufficient)
  • Ivy v. State, 103 So.3d 766 (Miss. Ct. App. 2012) (Strickland application to guilty pleas)
  • Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984) (two-prong standard for ineffective assistance of counsel)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Belton v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Mississippi
Date Published: May 6, 2014
Citations: 138 So. 3d 237; 2014 Miss. App. LEXIS 248; 2014 WL 1777997; No. 2013-CP-00213-COA
Docket Number: No. 2013-CP-00213-COA
Court Abbreviation: Miss. Ct. App.
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    Belton v. State, 138 So. 3d 237