Bellinger v. Colvin
2:14-cv-01718
D. Nev.Jan 22, 2016Background
- Plaintiff Lee Bellinger applied for Social Security disability insurance benefits and SSI in January 2011, alleging disability beginning June 1, 2008; claims were denied and he requested a hearing.
- ALJ held a hearing on May 15, 2013, and issued an unfavorable decision on June 24, 2013; Appeals Council denied review, making the ALJ decision final.
- At step two the ALJ found severe impairments including bilateral inguinal hernia, cervical disc protrusion, carpal tunnel, peripheral neuropathy, hypertension, substance abuse, and obesity.
- The ALJ assessed an RFC for a limited range of light work with multiple manual, postural, sit/stand, and cognitive limits, and found Plaintiff unable to perform past work but able to do other jobs identified by a vocational expert.
- On appeal Plaintiff challenged the ALJ’s rejection of (1) treating physician Dr. Olubi’s restrictions (extensive sitting/standing/lying limitations) and (2) examining physician Dr. Sichi’s limitations (below full sedentary).
- The magistrate judge recommended denial of Plaintiff’s motion to remand, concluding the ALJ gave clear and convincing reasons supported by substantial evidence to discount both physicians’ opinions.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the ALJ improperly rejected treating physician Dr. Olubi’s opinion | Olubi’s opinions show significant functional limits (sitting/standing/walking) that support greater restrictions than the RFC | ALJ properly rejected Olubi because opinions conflicted with objective findings, treatment notes showing symptom control, and Plaintiff’s own activities (performing as singer/dancer) | ALJ’s discounting of Olubi upheld: clear and convincing reasons supported by substantial evidence |
| Whether the ALJ improperly rejected examining physician Dr. Sichi’s opinion | Sichi limited Plaintiff to less than full sedentary work, which would mandate more restrictive RFC | ALJ permissibly gave Sichi limited weight for inconsistency with treatment records and other objective findings | ALJ’s discounting of Sichi upheld: not reversible error |
Key Cases Cited
- Akopyan v. Barnhart, 296 F.3d 852 (9th Cir. 2002) (scope of judicial review under §405(g))
- Andrews v. Shalala, 53 F.3d 1035 (9th Cir. 1995) (definition of substantial evidence)
- Reddick v. Chater, 157 F.3d 715 (9th Cir. 1998) (reviewing record as whole, weighing supporting and detracting evidence)
- Ryan v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec., 528 F.3d 1194 (9th Cir. 2008) (standard for rejecting uncontradicted treating/examining opinion)
- Tommasetti v. Astrue, 533 F.3d 1035 (9th Cir. 2008) (permissible to reject physician opinion inconsistent with medical record)
- Rollins v. Massanari, 261 F.3d 853 (9th Cir. 2001) (ALJ may discount treating physician opinion inconsistent with claimant’s activities)
- Batson v. Comm’r, Soc. Sec. Admin., 359 F.3d 1190 (9th Cir. 2004) (ALJ’s findings upheld if reasonable inferences supported by record)
- Burch v. Barnhart, 400 F.3d 676 (9th Cir. 2005) (deference when evidence supports more than one rational interpretation)
- Bowen v. Yuckert, 482 U.S. 137 (U.S. 1987) (five-step sequential evaluation framework)
- Webb v. Barnhart, 433 F.3d 683 (9th Cir. 2005) (upholding Commissioner’s decision when proper legal standards applied)
