Beckner v. Urban - supplemental opinion
310 Neb. 746
| Neb. | 2022Background
- Parties: Brian Beckner (special fiduciary of the testamentary trust) and Janet Neujahr (personal representative of Lola R. Urban's estate) v. Richard D. Urban. Plaintiff sought ejectment; Richard appealed.
- Property originally held under a land contract; Richard occupied the property and claimed he had paid sums due.
- In 2001 Richard unequivocally repudiated Lola’s title by demanding the deed and asserting he had satisfied the contract.
- From 2001 onward Richard openly, continuously, exclusively, and notoriously possessed and improved the property, using it as an owner.
- Lola waited until 2018 to file the ejectment action. The Nebraska Supreme Court concluded Richard had met the 10-year adverse possession statutory period and the district court erred in ordering ejectment.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Richard acquired title by adverse possession | Plaintiffs argued Richard did not satisfy adverse possession because title arose from a land contract and plaintiffs retained rights | Richard argued he repudiated the contract in 2001 and then possessed the land adversely, meeting the 5 elements for 10 years | Yes. Court held repudiation in 2001 started adverse possession; Richard met actual, continuous, exclusive, notorious, and adverse possession for 10 years. |
| Whether ejectment was proper given the statute of limitations | Plaintiffs maintained ejectment was appropriate despite the contract history | Richard contended ejectment was time-barred because he had adversely possessed the property for the statutory period before suit | Court held ejectment was barred by the statute of limitations; district court erred in issuing ejectment. |
Key Cases Cited
- Beckner v. Urban, 309 Neb. 677, 962 N.W.2d 497 (Neb. 2021) (prior opinion in this matter, modified on rehearing)
- Brown v. Morello, 308 Neb. 968, 957 N.W.2d 884 (Neb. 2021) (sets out adverse possession elements and burden of proof)
