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13-24-00058-CV
Tex. App.
Jul 31, 2025
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Background

  • The dispute arose over the possession of a commercial plaza in McAllen, Texas, owned by Sesatty Enterprises, LLC (Sesatty).
  • In 2022, Aracely Gonzalez (not a party here) leased units in the plaza and later, Sesatty and Aracely Enterprises, LLC entered a Real Estate Sale Agreement for seller-financing of the entire plaza.
  • After executing the Sale Agreement, Aracely Enterprises took actions consistent with ownership: paid plaza expenses, made repairs, and collected rents from tenants.
  • Sesatty was unable to close with clean title; both parties blamed each other for non-performance under the contract.
  • When Aracely stopped making payments, Sesatty initiated a forcible detainer (eviction) action and victory was granted at both the justice court and county court levels.
  • Aracely challenged jurisdiction in the county court, alleging title issues intertwined with possession, and appealed when denied; at the same time, a related title dispute was active in district court.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the justice and county courts had jurisdiction given title issues Sesatty: Only possession at issue; court can decide Aracely: Title dispute intertwined; court lacked jurisdiction Court lacked jurisdiction: Title determination needed
Whether forfeiture of appellate jurisdiction applies under Tex. Prop. Code § 24.007 Sesatty: Statute bars appellate review Aracely: Statute does not preclude review of jurisdiction Statute does not preclude jurisdiction review
Whether a landlord-tenant relationship existed Sesatty: Implied by payments made, eviction notices Aracely: Only Sales Agreement exists—no lease, acts as owner No landlord-tenant relationship shown
Effect of Aracely not depositing rent in court registry Sesatty: Required by law, so judgment should stand Aracely: Only relevant if court had jurisdiction Court: No effect, as there was no jurisdiction anyway

Key Cases Cited

  • Yarto v. Gilliland, 287 S.W.3d 83 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg 2009) (lack of landlord-tenant relationship and presence of title dispute deprives justice and county courts of jurisdiction over forcible detainer)
  • Ward v. Malone, 115 S.W.3d 267 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg 2003) (jurisdiction lacking in forcible detainer action if title is in dispute)
  • Salaymeh v. Plaza Centro, LLC, 264 S.W.3d 431 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2008) (county court's jurisdiction in forcible detainer appeal is limited to that of the justice court)
  • Alanis v. Wells Fargo Bank Nat'l Ass'n, 616 S.W.3d 1 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2020) (county court can't have jurisdiction if the justice court did not)
  • Rice v. Pinney, 51 S.W.3d 705 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2001) (review of jurisdiction not foreclosed by Tex. Prop. Code § 24.007)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Aracely Enterprises, LLC v. Sesatty Enterprises, LLC
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Jul 31, 2025
Citation: 13-24-00058-CV
Docket Number: 13-24-00058-CV
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.
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    Aracely Enterprises, LLC v. Sesatty Enterprises, LLC, 13-24-00058-CV