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259 So. 3d 716
Fla.
2018
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Background

  • Anthony Mungin was convicted of first-degree murder and sentenced to death; jury recommended death 7–5.
  • Direct appeal affirmed; death sentence became final in 1997.
  • Mungin filed a successive Rule 3.851 postconviction motion in 2017 seeking relief based on Hurst decisions.
  • The postconviction court summarily denied his Hurst-based motion; Florida Supreme Court stayed and then reviewed the appeal.
  • The Court concluded Hurst does not apply retroactively to Mungin’s final 1997 sentence and affirmed the denial.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Hurst v. Florida/Hurst v. State applies retroactively to Mungin’s 1997 final death sentence Mungin: Hurst should apply, entitling him to relief (new penalty phase or reconsideration of sentence) State: Hurst does not apply retroactively to cases with final sentences like Mungin’s Court: Hurst does not apply retroactively to Mungin’s 1997 final sentence; denial affirmed
Whether the judge who denied relief should be disqualified Mungin: sought disqualification of the judge State: disqualification motion was untimely Court: did not address disqualification because the motion was untimely

Key Cases Cited

  • Mungin v. State, 689 So. 2d 1026 (Fla. 1995) (affirming conviction and death sentence)
  • Hurst v. Florida, 136 S. Ct. 616 (U.S. 2016) (holding Hurst rule that jury must find facts necessary for death sentence)
  • Hurst v. State, 202 So. 3d 40 (Fla. 2016) (Florida Supreme Court decision applying Hurst to state law)
  • Hitchcock v. State, 226 So. 3d 216 (Fla. 2017) (addressing Hurst retroactivity issues)
  • Asay v. State, 210 So. 3d 1 (Fla. 2016) (holding Hurst is not retroactive for certain final cases)
  • Mungin v. Florida, 522 U.S. 833 (U.S. 1997) (denial of certiorari; finality of sentence)
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Case Details

Case Name: Anthony Mungin v. State of Florida
Court Name: Supreme Court of Florida
Date Published: Nov 15, 2018
Citations: 259 So. 3d 716; SC17-815
Docket Number: SC17-815
Court Abbreviation: Fla.
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    Anthony Mungin v. State of Florida, 259 So. 3d 716