Annette (Oliver) Hirsch v. Roger Lee Oliver
2012 Ind. LEXIS 524
| Ind. | 2012Background
- Mother and Father, married in 1985 and divorced in 1994, have three children: Katherine, Elizabeth, and Courtney.
- Father petitioned in 2009 to emancipate Courtney; Mother initially contested but later stipulated emancipation by December 10, 2009.
- Trial court held hearings in 2009–2010 and issued a March 2010 order addressing emancipation, educational expenses, and related financial matters.
- The March 2010 order declared Courtney emancipated as of September 23, 2009 and denied a post-secondary educational expense obligation for Father.
- Mother appealed, leading to a Court of Appeals decision that was largely reversed by the supreme court grant for transfer and review on emancipation and educational expenses.
- The supreme court remanded for determination of the correct emancipation date and for recalculation of overpaid child support, while affirming most other rulings.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| What constitutes emancipation under IC 31-16-6-6(a)(3)? | Oliver argues the trial court erred in findings under (a)(3) and dates. | Hirsch argues (a)(3) does not alone emancipate; requires four-month non-enrollment/education findings. | Emancipation occurs when (a)(3) criteria are met and support ends; remanded for correct emancipation date. |
| Is Courtney emancipated as of September 23, 2009 or December 10, 2009? | Father sought emancipation date aligned with petition date; Mother conceded December 10, 2009. | Record shows lack of four-month non-enrollment and enrollment ongoing; emancipation date contested. | Remand to determine proper emancipation date and recalculate overpayment. |
| Should Father be obligated to contribute to Courtney's post-secondary educational expenses? | Courtney’s education expenses should be shared given circumstances and ability to contribute. | Court properly terminated Father’s educational expenses obligation based on evidence of court’s discretion and circumstances. | Court affirms denial of Father’s obligation for post-secondary educational expenses. |
Key Cases Cited
- Dunson v. Dunson, 769 N.E.2d 1120 (Ind. 2002) (emancipation occurrence tied to specific statutory sections and welfare considerations)
- Hirsch v. Oliver, 944 N.E.2d 956 (Ind. Ct. App. 2011) (discusses subsections (a)(3) and (a)(8)(B)-(C) and enrollment/self-support definitions)
- Butrum v. Roman, 803 N.E.2d 1139 (Ind. Ct. App. 2004) (defines enrollment for purposes of (a)(3); crucial to interpretive framework)
- Connell v. Welty, 725 N.E.2d 502 (Ind. Ct. App. 2000) (burden on petitioner to prove capacity for self-support under (a)(3))
- Thiele v. Thiele, 479 N.E.2d 1329 (Ind. Ct. App. 1985) (factors for continuing educational expense considerations)
