Angelo v. New Castle County Board of Assessment Review
N17A-06-008 VLM
| Del. Super. Ct. | Dec 11, 2017Background
- Property at 611 Southerness Drive (Townsend, DE) purchased in 2007; deed later placed in trusteeship including Appellant.
- New Castle County assessed the property at $98,900 (land $10,900; structure $88,000).
- On April 11, 2016, Appellant Ronald Angelo Sr. appealed, seeking an assessment of $30,000 (and at hearing testified the property had no value), but submitted no appraisal or comparable sales showing fair market value as of the statutory base date (July 1, 1983).
- Appellant attached a list of 15 alleged code, deed, and other legal violations and administrative complaints (FOIA requests, ADA complaint), but provided no documentary proof of overvaluation or invalid deed with his appeal.
- The Assessment Division notified Appellant of deficiencies and asked for comparable sales or a July 1, 1983 value; Appellant did not supply them.
- The Board denied the appeal for lack of competent evidence of substantial overvaluation and for failure to include required evidence with the appeal form; Appellant appealed to the Superior Court, which affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Appellant met burden to show substantial overvaluation of assessed value as of July 1, 1983 | Angelo argued the assessment was improper and the deed/assessment process invalid; alleged many violations that, he claimed, reduced value to $30,000 or zero | County argued Angelo produced no appraisal or comparable sales and submitted no evidence of market value as of the base date; assessment presumed correct | Court held Angelo failed to present competent evidence of substantial overvaluation; affirmed Board denial |
| Whether the Board improperly prevented Angelo from presenting evidence or addressing alleged deed/code violations at the hearing | Angelo contended the Board wouldn’t allow him to present evidence despite listing violations and claiming evidence existed with other agencies | County maintained Board rules require evidence be disclosed with appeal form and that Angelo did not submit supporting documents; unrelated claims are not part of the property tax appeal process | Court held Board acted within its rules; evidence must be submitted with the appeal and the assessment board is not the forum for collateral claims; no reversible error |
Key Cases Cited
- Shahin v. City of Dover Bd. of Assess. Appeals, 149 A.3d 227 (Del. 2016) (property owner bears burden to show substantial overvaluation; assessment presumed correct)
- Tatten Partners, L.P. v. New Castle Cty. Bd. of Asses. Review, 642 A.2d 1251 (Del. Super. Ct. 1993) (Board of Assessment lacks authority to adjudicate unrelated statutory claims; procedural limits on joining other claims)
- E.I. DuPont De Nemours & Co. v. Faupel, 859 A.2d 1042 (Del. Super. Ct. 2004) (discusses limits of administrative review and proper forum for non-assessment claims)
