Andrew Amsel v. Texas Water Development Bd
464 F. App'x 395
5th Cir.2012Background
- Amsel worked at TWDB from 1997 to 2007 with telecommuting accommodations due to serious health issues.
- In 2005 TWDB created a back-up position for Amsel after medical input suggested reduced stress and flexibility; Amsel accepted.
- Amsel’s conditions include ischemic heart disease, angina, cancer history, and a digestive disorder affecting mobility and daily tasks.
- From 2006 onward, Amsel faced reduced telecommuting hours and in-office requirements; he exhausted FMLA leave by 2007.
- TWDB eliminated two positions in 2007, including Amsel’s, effective August 31, 2007; Amsel then sought disability benefits.
- The district court granted summary judgment for TWDB on all claims; the Fifth Circuit affirmed on appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination under ADA/Rehabilitation Act | Amsel was qualified with reasonable accommodation and was discharged due to disability. | Amsel was not qualified at the time of discharge due to inability to attend in-office work and indefinite accommodation. | Amsel not qualified at discharge; discrimination claim fails. |
| FMLA retaliation | Discharge linked to protected FMLA leave and activities. | No causal link; timing insufficient; no retaliation established. | No causation shown; no FMLA retaliation. |
Key Cases Cited
- Daigle v. Liberty Life Ins. Co., 70 F.3d 394 (5th Cir. 1995) (prima facie elements for ADA claims; qualified individual concept)
- Rodriguez v. ConAgra Grocery Prods. Co., 436 F.3d 468 (5th Cir. 2006) (ADA standard; reasonable accommodations analysis)
- Rogers v. Int'l Marine Terminals, Inc., 87 F.3d 759 (5th Cir. 1996) (reasonable accommodation and in-office requirements)
- Hypes v. First Commerce Corp., 134 F.3d 721 (5th Cir. 1998) (regular attendance as a job qualification)
- Breeden v. Clark County Sch. Dist., 532 U.S. 268 (2001) (temporal proximity standard in retaliation cases)
- Mauder v. Metro. Transit Auth., 446 F.3d 574 (5th Cir. 2006) (causal inference in retaliation claims; pretext framework)
