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Andrew Amsel v. Texas Water Development Bd
464 F. App'x 395
5th Cir.
2012
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Background

  • Amsel worked at TWDB from 1997 to 2007 with telecommuting accommodations due to serious health issues.
  • In 2005 TWDB created a back-up position for Amsel after medical input suggested reduced stress and flexibility; Amsel accepted.
  • Amsel’s conditions include ischemic heart disease, angina, cancer history, and a digestive disorder affecting mobility and daily tasks.
  • From 2006 onward, Amsel faced reduced telecommuting hours and in-office requirements; he exhausted FMLA leave by 2007.
  • TWDB eliminated two positions in 2007, including Amsel’s, effective August 31, 2007; Amsel then sought disability benefits.
  • The district court granted summary judgment for TWDB on all claims; the Fifth Circuit affirmed on appeal.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Disability discrimination under ADA/Rehabilitation Act Amsel was qualified with reasonable accommodation and was discharged due to disability. Amsel was not qualified at the time of discharge due to inability to attend in-office work and indefinite accommodation. Amsel not qualified at discharge; discrimination claim fails.
FMLA retaliation Discharge linked to protected FMLA leave and activities. No causal link; timing insufficient; no retaliation established. No causation shown; no FMLA retaliation.

Key Cases Cited

  • Daigle v. Liberty Life Ins. Co., 70 F.3d 394 (5th Cir. 1995) (prima facie elements for ADA claims; qualified individual concept)
  • Rodriguez v. ConAgra Grocery Prods. Co., 436 F.3d 468 (5th Cir. 2006) (ADA standard; reasonable accommodations analysis)
  • Rogers v. Int'l Marine Terminals, Inc., 87 F.3d 759 (5th Cir. 1996) (reasonable accommodation and in-office requirements)
  • Hypes v. First Commerce Corp., 134 F.3d 721 (5th Cir. 1998) (regular attendance as a job qualification)
  • Breeden v. Clark County Sch. Dist., 532 U.S. 268 (2001) (temporal proximity standard in retaliation cases)
  • Mauder v. Metro. Transit Auth., 446 F.3d 574 (5th Cir. 2006) (causal inference in retaliation claims; pretext framework)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Andrew Amsel v. Texas Water Development Bd
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date Published: Mar 19, 2012
Citation: 464 F. App'x 395
Docket Number: 11-50255
Court Abbreviation: 5th Cir.