Andre Demont Thompson v. State
01-14-00862-CR
| Tex. App. | Jun 22, 2015Background
- Andre Demont Thompson was indicted for murder; tried in October 2014, found guilty, and sentenced to 30 years' imprisonment; he appealed the punishment-phase argument.
- Key eyewitness (Jackie Bergeron) testified that shots occurred after an exchange in an apartment-complex courtyard; Bergeron later retrieved a gun from the victim and fled.
- A resident saw one man chase and shoot another but could not positively identify the shooter as Thompson.
- DNA testing on various items excluded Thompson; shell casings were not tested. Thompson presented an alibi (trip to Galveston) supported by a family member.
- During punishment-phase closing, the prosecutor repeatedly compared Thompson to a lion and the man-eating shark from the film Jaws; defense objections were overruled and no curative instruction was given.
- On appeal, Thompson argued the prosecutor’s animal/monster comparisons constituted improper, inflammatory name-calling beyond the record and warranted reversal or a new punishment trial.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the prosecutor’s repeated comparisons of Thompson to a lion/"man-eating shark" during punishment constituted improper argument | Prosecutor: comparisons illustrated dangerousness and urged jurors to consider public safety in punishment | Thompson: comparisons were name-calling, outside the record, inflammatory, and not within permissible jury-argument categories; objections should have been sustained and remedy granted | The brief argues the comments were improper and harmful; it asks the appellate court to reverse or remand for new punishment (final appellate holding not included in this brief) |
Key Cases Cited
- Rocha v. State, 16 S.W.3d 1 (Tex. Crim. App. 2000) (describes the four permissible areas of jury argument)
- Gonzalez v. State, 115 S.W.3d 278 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2003) (prosecutor’s comparisons to notorious figures are outside the record and can be reversible error)
- Brown v. State, 978 S.W.2d 708 (Tex. App.—Amarillo 1998) (reversal where prosecutor compared defendant to notorious killers)
- Stell v. State, 711 S.W.2d 746 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1986) (comparison to Lee Harvey Oswald was highly improper)
- Thompson v. State, 729 S.W.2d 132 (Tex. App.—Beaumont 1987) (comparison to a venomous spider and tattoo reference found reversible)
- Thompson v. State, 89 S.W.3d 843 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2002) (addresses prosecutorial conduct in argument)
- Williams v. State, 417 S.W.3d 162 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2013) (discusses history of improper jury arguments by a prosecutor’s office and judicial duty to maintain courtroom dignity)
