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Andras Maholanyi v. SafeTouch of Tampa, Inc.
686 F. App'x 765
| 11th Cir. | 2017
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Background

  • Plaintiff Andras Maholanyi, age 40+, sued SafeTouch of Tampa, Inc. for wrongful termination under the ADEA and Florida Civil Rights Act, alleging age discrimination.
  • The district court granted summary judgment for SafeTouch; Maholanyi appealed only the pretext/discrimination holding.
  • SafeTouch presented evidence that branch sales declined after Maholanyi became Tampa branch manager and that he was frequently unreachable, unprepared, late, and failed to run sales meetings.
  • Supervisors and coworkers corroborated performance problems; management testified branch revenues (not individual bonuses) determined pay and that software showed low projected sales before the termination.
  • Maholanyi pointed to raises/bonuses and one supervisor’s age-related remarks, and claimed he was fired before sales figures were received.
  • The court found Maholanyi established a prima facie case but failed to show SafeTouch’s proffered nondiscriminatory reasons were pretextual, so summary judgment for SafeTouch was affirmed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether termination was due to age discrimination under the ADEA/Florida law Maholanyi: termination motivated by age; pointed to age-related remarks and timing SafeTouch: fired for legitimate nondiscriminatory reasons — poor branch performance, unprofessional conduct, low sales projections Court: No; SafeTouch’s reasons were credible and Maholanyi failed to show pretext
Whether evidence of raises/bonuses rebuts defendant’s reasons Maholanyi: raises/bonuses and lack of write-ups show no performance problems SafeTouch: remuneration tied to branch revenue; no formal write-up practice for managers Court: Raises/bonuses and lack of documentation not sufficient to prove pretext
Admissibility/weight of disparaging remarks by a supervisor Maholanyi: cited age-related remarks as evidence of discriminatory motive SafeTouch: remarks were general/vulgar and not tied to the decisionmaker’s process Court: Remarks by nondecisionmaker or unrelated to the decision do not prove pretext
Whether timing/availability of sales figures undermines defendant’s stated reason Maholanyi: manager fired him before receiving sales figures SafeTouch: manager used software to calculate projected low sales in advance Court: Timing explained by pre-calculated projections; no genuine dispute of fact

Key Cases Cited

  • Mazzeo v. Color Resolutions Int’l, LLC, 746 F.3d 1264 (11th Cir. 2014) (federal and state age-discrimination claims analyzed under the same framework)
  • Furcron v. Mail Ctrs. Plus, LLC, 843 F.3d 1295 (11th Cir. 2016) (standard for proving pretext at summary judgment)
  • Vessels v. Atlanta Indep. Sch. Sys., 408 F.3d 763 (11th Cir. 2005) (factors showing employer’s reasons unworthy of credence)
  • Wascura v. City of S. Miami, 257 F.3d 1238 (11th Cir. 2001) (lack of formal review process does not by itself show pretext)
  • Steger v. Gen. Elec. Co., 318 F.3d 1066 (11th Cir. 2003) (statements by nondecisionmakers or unrelated statements generally insufficient to prove discrimination)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Andras Maholanyi v. SafeTouch of Tampa, Inc.
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Date Published: Apr 26, 2017
Citation: 686 F. App'x 765
Docket Number: 16-15260 Non-Argument Calendar
Court Abbreviation: 11th Cir.