History
  • No items yet
midpage
87 So. 3d 774
Fla.
2012
Read the full case

Background

  • Anderson pled no contest to burglary of a dwelling, grand theft, and falsification; sentenced to five years with suspension conditioned on two years' community control and probation, plus restitution.
  • An arrest warrant issued for alleged probation violation due to unpaid restitution; DHSMV had suspended Anderson's license for failure to pay restitution.
  • A victim reported seeing Anderson drive with a suspended license; probation officer confirmed the license suspension via driving record.
  • Anderson was charged with driving with a suspended license under 322.34; restitution paid after arrest and license reinstated, but probation violation proceedings continued.
  • Trial court held mailing notice of suspension satisfied knowledge; Fifth District affirmed, analyzing sections 322.34 and 322.251(1) and their interplay.
  • Court held the knowledge requirement is satisfied when notice is received, and mailing to the correct address, with receipt shown by testimony, suffices; Brown and Haygood disapproved.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Knowledge by mailed notice under 322.251(1) and 322.34(2)? Anderson argues actual receipt required; presumption not applicable. Brown/Haygood require actual receipt when presumption not invoked. Knowledge satisfied by mailing to correct address with receipt testimony.
Effect of Brown and Haygood conflict? Brown/Haygood conflict with present interpretation should control. Brown/Haygood conflict not controlling here due to statutory text. Disapprove Brown and Haygood to the extent conflicting; affirm the decision.

Key Cases Cited

  • Fields v. State, 731 So.2d 753 (Fla.5th DCA 1999) (notice by mail satisfies 322.251(1) and knowledge under 322.34(2) (pre-2000 version))
  • Brown v. State, 764 So.2d 741 (Fla.4th DCA 2000) (presumption barred; requires actual notice for knowledge when presumption not applicable)
  • Haygood v. State, 17 So.3d 894 (Fla.1st DCA 2009) (adopts Brown's reasoning on knowledge without presumption)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Anderson v. State
Court Name: Supreme Court of Florida
Date Published: Mar 15, 2012
Citations: 87 So. 3d 774; 37 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 227; 2012 WL 851040; 2012 Fla. LEXIS 553; No. SC11-3
Docket Number: No. SC11-3
Court Abbreviation: Fla.
Log In