American National Insurance Co. v. Conestoga Settlement Trust
2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 8198
| Tex. App. | 2014Background
- ANICO, the insurer, denied payment on a $10 million policy insuring Rachel Einhorn and was sued by Conestoga Settlement Trust.
- Conestoga acquired the policy rights via assignments and sought payment after Einhorn's death in 2011, alleging STOLI fraud.
- ANICO sought a Texas Rule of Evidence 202 choice-of-law determination; the trial court applied New York law.
- ANICO pursued a permissive appeal arguing New Jersey law should apply or that the choice-of-law ruling was premature.
- Key issues resolved revolve around whether New York law governs post-contestability validity challenges and the applicable Restatement analysis.
- The Texas court ultimately affirmed applying New York law to issues of policy validity.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Which state's law governs policy validity post-contestability? | ANICO argues New Jersey law should govern. | Conestoga argues New York law should govern. | New York law applies. |
| Is the choice-of-law analysis premature if New Jersey law might apply? | ANICO claims remand for full Restatement analysis is needed. | Conestoga contends existing analysis suffices. | Prematurity argument rejected; analysis completed. |
Key Cases Cited
- New England Mut. Life Ins. Co. v. Caruso, 73 N.Y.2d 74 (1989) (insurable interest challenge post-contestability declined in New York)
- Ledley v. William Penn Life Ins. Co., 138 N.J.627 (1995) (New Jersey allows fraud-based denial after contestability period)
- Duncan v. Cessna Aircraft Co., 665 S.W.2d 414 (Tex. 1984) (conflict-of-laws analysis using Restatement most significant relationship)
- Daccach v. Citizens Nat. Bank, 217 S.W.3d 430 (Tex. 2007) ( outlines Restatement Section 6(2) approach in conflicts of law)
