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Ambush v. Mount Zion Baptist Church, Inc. ex rel. Board of Trustees
88 So. 3d 1077
La. Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Mount Zion Missionary Baptist Church, Inc. in Alexandria, Louisiana, is embroiled in a church governance dispute among its members and leadership.
  • Over 130 church members filed suit seeking relief and challenged the church’s leadership and election processes.
  • The trial court appointed a special master to oversee an annual meeting and election of a new Board of Trustees, and granted injunctive relief to ensure access to the church.
  • The May 1, 2011 election occurred before this appeal was heard, and the plaintiffs later contested the validity of that election.
  • Ambush v. Mount Zion Baptist Church, Inc. (La.App. 3 Cir. 2011) held that the May 1 election was null and void due to the suspension of injunctive relief; this appeal challenges the trial court’s actions and seeks to affirm or remand for further proceedings.
  • This appeal is part of a broader litigation related to Mt. Zion’s internal governance following a related pastor/board dispute (Mt. Zion v. Ameal Jones, Sr., 11-961).

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the court properly appointed a special master Plaintiffs contend the appointment is justified by exceptional circumstances. Church argues consent of all parties is required under La.R.S. 13:4165(A). Special master appointment affirmed due to exceptional circumstances.
Whether the injunction improperly limited the trustees’ duties Plaintiffs argue the injunction improperly restricted the Board's authority. Church argues the injunction was overbroad and encroaches on governance. Trial court’s injunction upheld; not an abuse of discretion.
Whether the May 1, 2011 election was void Plaintiffs maintain the election should be deemed valid notwithstanding prior rulings. Church asserts continued validity despite suspension issues. Election void; precedential status affirmed under Ambush ruling.

Key Cases Cited

  • White v. Bd. of Dirs. of St. Elizabeth Baptist Church, 974 So.2d 164 (La.App. 2 Cir. 2008) (appointment of a special master may be warranted in church governance disputes when formalities are at issue)
  • Ambush v. Mount Zion Baptist Church, Inc., 84 So.3d 674 (La.App. 3 Cir. 2012) (May 1, 2011 election null and void after injunctive relief suspension)
  • LeBlanc v. Davis, 432 So.2d 239 (La.1983) (courts generally refuse to interfere in ecclesiastical matters, but may adjudicate procedure compliance in church elections)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Ambush v. Mount Zion Baptist Church, Inc. ex rel. Board of Trustees
Court Name: Louisiana Court of Appeal
Date Published: Feb 22, 2012
Citations: 88 So. 3d 1077; 2012 La. App. LEXIS 245; 2012 WL 555151; 11 La.App. 3 Cir. 1028; No. 11-1028
Docket Number: No. 11-1028
Court Abbreviation: La. Ct. App.
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    Ambush v. Mount Zion Baptist Church, Inc. ex rel. Board of Trustees, 88 So. 3d 1077