Allen v. Napolitano
943 F. Supp. 2d 40
D.D.C.2013Background
- Allen, a GS-15 Director of Internal Controls at ICE, alleges Hill retaliated by excluding her from meetings and by giving a 2008 rating of Achieved Expectations.
- Allen settled prior EEO claims in 2008, and Hill learned of this settlement because she had to implement terms including Allen’s retroactive Outstanding for 2005–2007.
- Beginning Nov. 2008 Hill held meetings without Allen; Allen could access Hill’s Outlook calendar but never shows she requested attendance and was denied.
- Allen received an overall 2008 rating of Achieved Expectations; the review discussed, though the plan identified four performance goals (60%) and seven core competencies (40%).
- Department moved for summary judgment; discovery completed; court grants summary judgment for Napolitano on remaining retaliation claims.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was exclusion from meetings an adverse action? | Allen argues non-participation constitutes adverse action. | Hill's non-invitation constitutes a petty, nonactionable slight absent tangible harm. | Excluded from meetings not actionable; no tangible employment harm. |
| Is the 2008 performance evaluation an adverse action? | The rating was retaliatory and caused harm by denying a bonus. | Rating reflects actual performance and is not inherently adverse; no pretext shown. | 2008 rating is an adverse action due to denial of a bonus; no genuine pretext found. |
Key Cases Cited
- Burlington Northern & Santa Fe Ry. Co. v. White, 548 U.S. 53 (U.S. 2006) (adverse-action standard for retaliation claims)
- Pardo-Kronemann v. Donovan, 601 F.3d 599 (D.C. Cir. 2010) (materially adverse consequences affecting terms, conditions, or privileges)
- Douglas v. Donovan, 559 F.3d 549 (D.C. Cir. 2009) (tangible harm includes compensation impact)
- Russell v. Principi, 257 F.3d 815 (D.C. Cir. 2001) (loss of status or petty slights are generally nonactionable)
- Holcomb v. Powell, 433 F.3d 889 (D.C. Cir. 2006) (loss of reputation is a nonactionable subjective injury)
