History
  • No items yet
midpage
Allen Keller Co. v. Foreman
343 S.W.3d 420
Tex.
2011
Read the full case

Background

  • Gillespie County hired Allen Keller Company to perform road construction work designed by O'Malley Engineers.
  • Contract required absolute compliance with contract documents and prohibited Keller from altering terms without County/O'Malley changes; engineers acted as county agents on site.
  • Upon completion, O'Malley certified work; the County accepted and paid Keller.
  • Keller excavated an embankment and installed a concrete pilot channel, widening a gap between a guardrail and the embankment to about fifteen feet.
  • In 2003, after project completion, Foreman and companions died when their vehicle passed through the guardrail gap at night on the one-lane span; the Foremans sued Keller among others.
  • The trial court granted summary judgment; the court of appeals reversed on several grounds, prompting review to determine Keller’s duty.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Did Keller owe a duty to rectify the dangerous condition? Foreman: duty to rectify exists when dangerous condition results from work. Keller: no duty to rectify due to absolute contract compliance and lack of discretion. Keller owed no duty to rectify.
Did Keller owe a duty to warn the public of the dangerous condition? Foreman: contractor may warn when premises owner lacks warning; public at risk. Keller had no duty to warn because it did not own/control premises and owner/engineers were aware. Keller owed no duty to warn.

Key Cases Cited

  • Strakos v. Gehring, 360 S.W.2d 787 (Tex. 1962) (distinguishes duties when contractor has discretion vs. when plans are strictly followed)
  • Glade v. Dietert, 295 S.W.2d 642 (Tex. 1956) (government-right-of-way responsibility limits contractor liability)
  • Del Lago Partners, Inc. v. Smith, 307 S.W.3d 762 (Tex. 2010) (duty is a question of law balancing risk, foreseeability, and burden)
  • Nabors Drilling, U.S.A., Inc. v. Escoto, 288 S.W.3d 401 (Tex. 2009) (duty analysis guided by restatement principles and policy considerations)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Allen Keller Co. v. Foreman
Court Name: Texas Supreme Court
Date Published: Apr 15, 2011
Citation: 343 S.W.3d 420
Docket Number: 09-0955
Court Abbreviation: Tex.