149 So. 3d 1072
Ala.2014Background
- Culverhouse obtained an Alfa homeowners policy during/after construction of his Hartford house, with Koch as the agent.
- Fire destroyed the house again in July 2009; Alfa investigated but could not determine the cause.
- Culverhouse claimed $934,450 total loss; Alfa questioned the claim for insufficient inventories, insufficient proof of loss, and lack of support for loss-of-use, contents, and other structures.
- Culverhouse sat for an oath examination; he admitted some submitted information was inaccurate and later provided more itemized lists, which Alfa found insufficiently specific.
- Alfa offered a settlement of $464,600 (rebuild) plus $100,000 for other claims; Culverhouse demanded policy limits of $975,700 and sued for breach, negligence, fraud, and bad faith.
- Summary judgment was granted in favor of Alfa; Culverhouse moved to alter/amend/vacate (Rule 59(e)); the trial court amended to exclude breach-of-contract claim, later allowing appeal on the post-judgment argument.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused discretion in considering a new post-judgment argument | Culverhouse argues trial court acted within discretion to hear belated argument. | Alfa asserts lack of justification for raising new argument; discretionary but not mandatory to consider. | Trial court acted within discretion to consider belated argument. |
| Whether the post-judgment argument justified altering the summary judgment | Culverhouse contends the new argument shows genuine issues warranting reconsideration. | Alfa contends new arguments without justification are improper to alter judgment. | Court upheld the amended judgment; no abuse of discretion. |
Key Cases Cited
- Moore v. Glover, 501 So.2d 1187 (Ala. 1986) (new post-judgment evidence requires justification to be considered)
- Green Tree Acceptance, Inc. v. Blalock, 525 So.2d 1366 (Ala.1988) (trial court may consider new legal arguments in post-judgment motion but not required)
- Maxwell v. Dawkins, 974 So.2d 282 (Ala.2006) (discretion to consider belated arguments; justification not mandatory)
