Alexis Marie Ireland v. State
03-14-00615-CR
| Tex. App. | Jan 28, 2015Background
- Appellant Alexis Marie Ireland pled guilty to burglary of a habitation and was sentenced to 180 days in state jail.
- The trial court’s judgment imposed $251.00 in court costs and no restitution.
- The clerk’s bill of costs itemizes a $2 "Administrative Transaction Fee" and a $5 "State Elect Filing Fee—Crimi."
- The bill shows all costs as unpaid and the record contains no evidence an officer attempted to collect any fines, fees, restitution, or other costs.
- No affidavit to support a restitution lien under Article 42.22 appears in the record, and no restitution was ordered.
- Appellant asks the court to modify the judgment by deleting the $2 and $5 fees for lack of statutory or factual basis.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the $2 Administrative Transaction Fee is properly assessed | The $2 fee is unauthorized because Art. 102.072 permits it only when an officer has made a transaction to collect fines/fees and there is no evidence any collection attempt occurred | State not in record; likely would argue statutory authorization for the fee or that the bill of costs suffices as a basis | No appellate decision in this brief; appellant requests deletion of the $2 fee for lack of factual predicate |
| Whether the $5 "State Elect Filing Fee—Crimi" is properly assessed | The $5 fee lacks statutory and factual basis: if based on Gov’t Code §103.024/Art. 42.22 it applies only to filing a restitution lien (none here) and requires an affidavit (none in record) | State not in record; likely would argue a statutory basis or clerical/instrumental support for the fee | No appellate decision in this brief; appellant requests deletion of the $5 fee for lack of statutory and factual predicate |
Key Cases Cited
- Johnson v. State, 423 S.W.3d 385 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014) (appellate review of assessed court costs requires a statutory basis and factual predicate; courts review whether a "basis for the cost" exists rather than applying Jackson sufficiency principles)
